Natural hazards and disasters are crucial topics in Geography, covering various types of natural disasters with explanation and their impacts. This summary provides an overview of natural disasters examples, their causes, and factors affecting hazard risk.
Natural hazards are extreme natural events with the potential to cause harm, while natural disasters are hazards that have actually occurred. The summary explores causes of natural disasters, including tectonic and climatic events, and discusses factors influencing hazard risk such as urbanization, population growth, and climate change.
The document also examines the economic, social, and environmental consequences of natural hazards, highlighting how these impacts can vary between developed and developing countries. It emphasizes the increasing hazard risks due to various factors and provides definitions of key terms related to natural hazards.
