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EnglishEnglish345 views·Updated 21 Jun 2026·8 pages

National 5 Carol Ann Duffy Poems - Mrs Midas, Valentine, and More

user profile picture
leila!@leilabarr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffyexplores themes of love,...

1
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 2: The Aftermath and Reflection

The second page of Carol Ann Duffy's "Mrs Midas" delves deeper into the consequences of Midas' golden touch on their relationship and daily life. The poem continues to explore themes of isolation, loss, and the true value of human connection.

Mrs Midas takes precautions to protect herself and their possessions, creating physical distance between them. This is symbolized by her making Midas sit on the other side of the room and keeping his hands to himself, representing the emotional chasm that has opened in their relationship.

Highlight: The line "I locked the cat in the cellar. I moved the phone." emphasizes the extent to which their lives have been disrupted and the need to protect even the smallest aspects of their normal existence.

Duffy injects a touch of dark humor into the situation with Mrs Midas' comment about Midas being able to give up smoking, highlighting her attempt to find any silver lining in their dire circumstances.

The poem then shifts to a more reflective tone as Mrs Midas contemplates the nature of wishes and the true value of gold. Duffy uses rich language and allusions to emphasize the futility of Midas' wish:

Quote: "It feeds no one; aurum, soft, untarnishable; slakes no thirst."

Vocabulary: "Aurum" - The Latin word for gold, adding a sense of timelessness and universality to the theme.

The stanza ends with a powerful and disturbing dream sequence, where Mrs Midas imagines bearing Midas' child with "perfect ore limbs" and "amber eyes." This vivid imagery underscores the all-encompassing nature of Midas' curse and its potential to affect future generations.

Example: The dream of a golden child serves as a metaphor for the way Midas' greed has corrupted even the most natural and intimate aspects of their life together.

The final lines of this page reveal the complete breakdown of their relationship, with Mrs Midas taking drastic measures to protect herself:

Quote: "Separate beds. In fact, I put a chair against my door, near petrified."

This physical barrier symbolizes the emotional and intimate distance that has grown between them, as Mrs Midas fears "his honeyed embrace" that would turn her to a "work of art." Duffy's use of the word "honeyed" here is particularly effective, playing on the double meaning of something sweet but also potentially dangerous.

The page concludes with a poignant reflection on their past relationship, described as "unwrapping each other, rapidly, like presents, fast food." This metaphor emphasizes the contrast between their former passion and their current state of fear and isolation, highlighting the true cost of Midas' wish.

2
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 2: The Transformation

The poem delves deeper into the consequences of Midas's gift, focusing on the devastating impact on their relationship.

Quote: "And who, when it comes to the crunch, can live with a heart of gold?"

Highlight: The dream sequence featuring the golden child serves as a powerful metaphor for the impossibility of their future together.

Example: The imagery of "amber eyes holding their pupils like flies" creates a disturbing vision of how the golden touch would affect even their potential offspring.

3
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 3: Mrs Tilscher's Class

This section shifts to a different Carol Ann Duffy poem about childhood memories in a classroom setting.

Quote: "You could travel up the Blue Nile with your finger, tracing the route"

Highlight: The poem captures the innocence of primary school education through geographic exploration.

Vocabulary: Chanted - repeated words in a rhythmic way, typically used in teaching.

4
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 4: Growing Awareness

The poem continues to explore themes of childhood innocence being challenged by adult realities.

Quote: "A rough boy told you how you were born. You kicked him, but stared at your parents, appalled"

Highlight: This moment represents a crucial shift from childhood innocence to awareness of adult realities.

5
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 5: Valentine

Valentine Carol Ann Duffy presents an unconventional love poem using an onion as a metaphor for love.

Quote: "Not a red rose or a satin heart. I give you an onion."

Highlight: The poem subverts traditional romantic imagery by using an ordinary onion as a symbol of love's complexity.

6
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 6: Valentine Continued

The poem develops the extended metaphor of the onion, exploring both positive and negative aspects of love.

Quote: "Its fierce kiss will stay on your lips, possessive and faithful"

Highlight: The transformation of the onion's rings into a wedding ring suggests the evolution of relationships.

7
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 7: Immigration Themes

This section explores themes of displacement and belonging through the perspective of immigrants.

Quote: "We came from our own country in a red room"

Highlight: The use of "we" emphasizes the collective experience of immigration and displacement.

8
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Page 1: The Golden Revelation

The opening stanza of Carol Ann Duffy's "Mrs Midas" sets the scene in late September, with Mrs Midas relaxing in the kitchen. The atmosphere is initially warm and domestic, with personification used to describe the kitchen's "steamy breath." This tranquil setting is abruptly disrupted when Mrs Midas notices her husband in the garden, turning objects to gold.

Highlight: The contrast between the cozy domestic scene and the sudden intrusion of the supernatural emphasizes the shock of Midas' transformation.

The poem's structure uses short, blunt sentences to convey Mrs Midas' growing realization and disbelief. Duffy employs vivid imagery, such as the pear sitting in Midas' palm "like a light bulb. On." This simile effectively illustrates the sudden, unnatural change.

Quote: "He came into the house. The doorknobs gleamed."

As Midas enters the house, the repetition of "He" at the beginning of sentences emphasizes the growing tension. Mrs Midas' thoughts flit between the mythical "Field of the Cloth of Gold" and the mundane "Miss Macready," highlighting her struggle to comprehend the situation.

Vocabulary: "Fondante d'Automne" - A variety of pear, literally meaning "melting of autumn" in French, which adds to the autumnal setting and the theme of transformation.

The poem continues with rich sensory descriptions, such as the personification of the dark "drinking" the light, creating an ominous atmosphere. Mrs Midas' disbelief is palpable as she serves dinner, with Midas "spitting out the teeth of the rich," a powerful metaphor for the consequences of his newfound ability.

Example: The transformation of everyday objects like corn on the cob and wine glasses into gold illustrates the far-reaching and destructive nature of Midas' touch.

The stanza ends with a dramatic climax as Mrs Midas begins to scream, and Midas sinks to his knees, emphasizing the horror and despair of their situation.

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EnglishEnglish345 views·Updated 21 Jun 2026·8 pages

National 5 Carol Ann Duffy Poems - Mrs Midas, Valentine, and More

user profile picture
leila!@leilabarr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy explores themes of love, loss, and the consequences of greed through a modern retelling of the King Midas myth from his wife's perspective. This Carol Ann Duffy poemmasterfully weaves domestic imagery with classical...

1
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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Page 2: The Aftermath and Reflection

The second page of Carol Ann Duffy's "Mrs Midas" delves deeper into the consequences of Midas' golden touch on their relationship and daily life. The poem continues to explore themes of isolation, loss, and the true value of human connection.

Mrs Midas takes precautions to protect herself and their possessions, creating physical distance between them. This is symbolized by her making Midas sit on the other side of the room and keeping his hands to himself, representing the emotional chasm that has opened in their relationship.

Highlight: The line "I locked the cat in the cellar. I moved the phone." emphasizes the extent to which their lives have been disrupted and the need to protect even the smallest aspects of their normal existence.

Duffy injects a touch of dark humor into the situation with Mrs Midas' comment about Midas being able to give up smoking, highlighting her attempt to find any silver lining in their dire circumstances.

The poem then shifts to a more reflective tone as Mrs Midas contemplates the nature of wishes and the true value of gold. Duffy uses rich language and allusions to emphasize the futility of Midas' wish:

Quote: "It feeds no one; aurum, soft, untarnishable; slakes no thirst."

Vocabulary: "Aurum" - The Latin word for gold, adding a sense of timelessness and universality to the theme.

The stanza ends with a powerful and disturbing dream sequence, where Mrs Midas imagines bearing Midas' child with "perfect ore limbs" and "amber eyes." This vivid imagery underscores the all-encompassing nature of Midas' curse and its potential to affect future generations.

Example: The dream of a golden child serves as a metaphor for the way Midas' greed has corrupted even the most natural and intimate aspects of their life together.

The final lines of this page reveal the complete breakdown of their relationship, with Mrs Midas taking drastic measures to protect herself:

Quote: "Separate beds. In fact, I put a chair against my door, near petrified."

This physical barrier symbolizes the emotional and intimate distance that has grown between them, as Mrs Midas fears "his honeyed embrace" that would turn her to a "work of art." Duffy's use of the word "honeyed" here is particularly effective, playing on the double meaning of something sweet but also potentially dangerous.

The page concludes with a poignant reflection on their past relationship, described as "unwrapping each other, rapidly, like presents, fast food." This metaphor emphasizes the contrast between their former passion and their current state of fear and isolation, highlighting the true cost of Midas' wish.

2
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

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Page 2: The Transformation

The poem delves deeper into the consequences of Midas's gift, focusing on the devastating impact on their relationship.

Quote: "And who, when it comes to the crunch, can live with a heart of gold?"

Highlight: The dream sequence featuring the golden child serves as a powerful metaphor for the impossibility of their future together.

Example: The imagery of "amber eyes holding their pupils like flies" creates a disturbing vision of how the golden touch would affect even their potential offspring.

3
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 3: Mrs Tilscher's Class

This section shifts to a different Carol Ann Duffy poem about childhood memories in a classroom setting.

Quote: "You could travel up the Blue Nile with your finger, tracing the route"

Highlight: The poem captures the innocence of primary school education through geographic exploration.

Vocabulary: Chanted - repeated words in a rhythmic way, typically used in teaching.

4
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

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Page 4: Growing Awareness

The poem continues to explore themes of childhood innocence being challenged by adult realities.

Quote: "A rough boy told you how you were born. You kicked him, but stared at your parents, appalled"

Highlight: This moment represents a crucial shift from childhood innocence to awareness of adult realities.

5
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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Page 5: Valentine

Valentine Carol Ann Duffy presents an unconventional love poem using an onion as a metaphor for love.

Quote: "Not a red rose or a satin heart. I give you an onion."

Highlight: The poem subverts traditional romantic imagery by using an ordinary onion as a symbol of love's complexity.

6
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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Page 6: Valentine Continued

The poem develops the extended metaphor of the onion, exploring both positive and negative aspects of love.

Quote: "Its fierce kiss will stay on your lips, possessive and faithful"

Highlight: The transformation of the onion's rings into a wedding ring suggests the evolution of relationships.

7
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

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  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

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Page 7: Immigration Themes

This section explores themes of displacement and belonging through the perspective of immigrants.

Quote: "We came from our own country in a red room"

Highlight: The use of "we" emphasizes the collective experience of immigration and displacement.

8
of 8
Lella Barr

Mrs Midas by Carol Ann Duffy

wie a time of of change
golden colours

wie extend's It was late September. I'd just poured a glas

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

  • Access to all documents
  • Improve your grades
  • Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 1: The Golden Revelation

The opening stanza of Carol Ann Duffy's "Mrs Midas" sets the scene in late September, with Mrs Midas relaxing in the kitchen. The atmosphere is initially warm and domestic, with personification used to describe the kitchen's "steamy breath." This tranquil setting is abruptly disrupted when Mrs Midas notices her husband in the garden, turning objects to gold.

Highlight: The contrast between the cozy domestic scene and the sudden intrusion of the supernatural emphasizes the shock of Midas' transformation.

The poem's structure uses short, blunt sentences to convey Mrs Midas' growing realization and disbelief. Duffy employs vivid imagery, such as the pear sitting in Midas' palm "like a light bulb. On." This simile effectively illustrates the sudden, unnatural change.

Quote: "He came into the house. The doorknobs gleamed."

As Midas enters the house, the repetition of "He" at the beginning of sentences emphasizes the growing tension. Mrs Midas' thoughts flit between the mythical "Field of the Cloth of Gold" and the mundane "Miss Macready," highlighting her struggle to comprehend the situation.

Vocabulary: "Fondante d'Automne" - A variety of pear, literally meaning "melting of autumn" in French, which adds to the autumnal setting and the theme of transformation.

The poem continues with rich sensory descriptions, such as the personification of the dark "drinking" the light, creating an ominous atmosphere. Mrs Midas' disbelief is palpable as she serves dinner, with Midas "spitting out the teeth of the rich," a powerful metaphor for the consequences of his newfound ability.

Example: The transformation of everyday objects like corn on the cob and wine glasses into gold illustrates the far-reaching and destructive nature of Midas' touch.

The stanza ends with a dramatic climax as Mrs Midas begins to scream, and Midas sinks to his knees, emphasizing the horror and despair of their situation.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

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Dive into a comprehensive analysis of key themes in Carol Ann Duffy's poetry, including love, memory, identity, and nostalgia. This thematic comparison highlights significant works such as 'Valentine', 'Havisham', and 'Mrs. Midas', providing insights into the emotional landscapes and cultural contexts of Duffy's writing. Ideal for students studying literature and poetry analysis.

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Key Quotes from Jekyll and Hyde

Explore the top 27 pivotal quotes from 'The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde' with detailed annotations. This resource highlights key themes such as duality, repression, and the conflict between good and evil, providing essential insights for students studying this classic novella.

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English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Key Quotes from Macbeth

Explore essential quotes from Shakespeare's 'Macbeth' that highlight key themes such as ambition, guilt, and deception. This analysis includes significant lines from characters like Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, along with their context in the play. Ideal for students studying character development and thematic elements in literature.

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English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Frankenstein Analysis

Quotes with detailed analysis

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English LiteratureEnglish Literature

A Christmas Carol: Character Insights

Explore key quotes and insights from pivotal characters in 'A Christmas Carol', including Scrooge, Marley, the Cratchits, and the Spirits. This summary highlights themes of redemption, social injustice, and the true meaning of Christmas, providing a comprehensive understanding of Dickens' classic.

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English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Shakespeare's Much Ado: Key Themes

Explore a comprehensive analysis of key extracts from Shakespeare's 'Much Ado About Nothing'. This study note delves into themes of love, gender roles, and societal expectations in Elizabethan England, highlighting character dynamics and the critique of patriarchal norms. Ideal for Grade 9 students seeking to deepen their understanding of the play's intricate themes and character motivations.

101,52023
EnglishEnglish

Men Should Weep Themes

Explore key themes from 'Men Should Weep' through detailed mindmaps covering poverty, gender roles, and interpersonal conflict. This resource highlights the struggles of women, the impact of societal expectations on men, and the dynamics of family relationships, making it essential for understanding the play's social commentary.

S53,304104
English LiteratureEnglish Literature

Dickens on Poverty in A Christmas Carol

Explore a comprehensive analysis of how Charles Dickens addresses the themes of poverty and social responsibility in 'A Christmas Carol'. This essay delves into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions to poverty as depicted through the character transformation of Scrooge and the allegorical representation of Ignorance and Want. Ideal for students aiming for a Grade 9 understanding of Victorian social issues.

103,824139
EnglishEnglish

Slab Boys Analysis Guide

Explore key themes, character dynamics, and significant quotes from Edwin Morgan's 'The Slab Boys'. This comprehensive analysis includes 10 essential references with in-depth commentary, perfect for Higher English students preparing for exams or essays.

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SociologySociology

Sociology of Education Overview

Explore comprehensive A-Level Sociology notes on the education system, covering key theories, policies, and sociological perspectives. This resource includes insights on marketisation, gender roles, cultural deprivation, and educational inequalities, providing a thorough understanding of how education shapes social stratification and individual achievement. Ideal for exam preparation and in-depth study.

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SociologySociology

Sociology of Families: Comprehensive Revision

Dive into an extensive overview of family dynamics, perspectives, and patterns in sociology. This resource covers key concepts such as family diversity, gender roles, marriage, and the impact of social policies on family structures. Perfect for A-Level Sociology students preparing for Paper 2.

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CriminologyCriminology

Criminology: Crime & Punishment Overview

Comprehensive mindmaps covering key concepts in the Crime and Punishment topic for WJEC Criminology Unit 4. This resource includes detailed insights into the Criminal Justice System, crime prevention strategies, sentencing models, and the roles of various agencies. Ideal for A-Level revision, ensuring you grasp essential theories and legislative processes to excel in your exams.

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SociologySociology

Comprehensive Crime & Deviance Overview

Explore an extensive revision of crime and deviance topics, including theories, types of crime, and the impact of media. This resource covers key concepts such as Marxism, functionalism, gender and crime, and the influence of globalization on criminal behavior. Ideal for students seeking a thorough understanding of criminology and its various theories. Type: Full Topic Revision.

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BiologyBiology

Cell Biology and Cell structure

cell structures

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An Inspector Calls: Character Insights

Explore in-depth analysis and key quotes for characters in J.B. Priestley's 'An Inspector Calls'. This resource covers Gerald Croft, Inspector Goole, Sheila Birling, Mrs. Birling, Eric Birling, and Eva Smith, focusing on themes of class, gender roles, and social responsibility. Ideal for students aiming for Grade 8 and above.

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WJEC Unit 4 Criminology

Criminology unit 4 detailed revision note

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Criminology Theories Overview

Explore key criminology theories and their implications on crime and deviance. This comprehensive summary covers biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives, including labelling theory, right realism, and the impact of social campaigns on policy development. Ideal for A-Level criminology students seeking to understand the complexities of criminal behaviour and the factors influencing crime prevention strategies.

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Romeo and Juliet: Key themes

Key Romeo and Juliet themes and analysed quotes

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