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10 Dec 2025

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Analysis of Remains Poem - Power and Conflict

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elaha

@elahaa

Simon Armitage's poem "Remains" explores the psychological trauma experienced by... Show more

GCSE ENGLISH LITERATURE
PAST AND PRESENT: POETRY ANTHOLOGY
Simon
Armitage
(b. 1963)
Remains in medias res:
anecdotal Language: suggests
this

The Incident and Its Immediate Aftermath

The poem opens in the middle of the action with the speaker describing how he and two fellow soldiers were "sent out to tackle looters raiding a bank." The matter-of-fact, conversational tone creates a disturbing contrast with the violence being described. When they spot someone running away who was "probably armed, possibly not," all three soldiers open fire.

The speaker recounts the shooting with disturbing detail, saying "I swear I see every round as it rips through his life." This vivid imagery shows how the moment has been seared into the narrator's memory. The colloquial language ("legs it," "mates") makes the violence feel unnervingly casual, as though recounting an ordinary night out rather than taking a life.

After the shooting, one soldier tosses the victim's "guts back into his body" before the body is "carted off in the back of a lorry." The dehumanizing language reflects how soldiers may distance themselves from their actions during combat. The speaker then claims it's the "End of story, except not really" – a crucial turning point that reveals this isn't just about the incident itself.

Remember this: The poem's conversational style isn't accidental – it creates a powerful contrast between the everyday language and the horrific events being described, highlighting how extraordinary violence becomes normalized in war zones.

GCSE ENGLISH LITERATURE
PAST AND PRESENT: POETRY ANTHOLOGY
Simon
Armitage
(b. 1963)
Remains in medias res:
anecdotal Language: suggests
this

The Lasting Psychological Impact

The second half of the poem shifts to explore how this violent memory continues to haunt the speaker. The "blood-shadow" that remains on the street becomes a powerful metaphor for how the incident has permanently marked both the physical location and the soldier's mind.

Even when the speaker returns home on leave, the memory intrudes. In a series of fragmented, dream-like statements, the victim repeatedly "bursts again through the doors of the bank" whenever the speaker blinks, sleeps, or dreams. This repetition emphasizes the inescapable nature of the trauma. Despite attempts to "flush him out" with "drink and drugs," the memory persists.

The poem ends with the powerful image of the victim being "dug in behind enemy lines" in the speaker's head. The final line—"his bloody life in my bloody hands"—uses wordplay on "bloody" (meaning both covered in blood and as an expression of anger) to capture the speaker's guilt and responsibility. The poem's lack of formal structure mirrors the chaotic, disruptive nature of post-traumatic stress.

Think about this: The poem doesn't just describe PTSD – it recreates the experience through its fragmented structure and repetitive imagery, helping us understand how traumatic memories can feel both distant and overwhelmingly present at the same time.



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This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

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very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

English Literature

64

10 Dec 2025

2 pages

Analysis of Remains Poem - Power and Conflict

user profile picture

elaha

@elahaa

Simon Armitage's poem "Remains" explores the psychological trauma experienced by a soldier after killing a looter while on duty. This powerful piece captures how violence in war doesn't stay on the battlefield but follows soldiers home, continuing to haunt them... Show more

GCSE ENGLISH LITERATURE
PAST AND PRESENT: POETRY ANTHOLOGY
Simon
Armitage
(b. 1963)
Remains in medias res:
anecdotal Language: suggests
this

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The Incident and Its Immediate Aftermath

The poem opens in the middle of the action with the speaker describing how he and two fellow soldiers were "sent out to tackle looters raiding a bank." The matter-of-fact, conversational tone creates a disturbing contrast with the violence being described. When they spot someone running away who was "probably armed, possibly not," all three soldiers open fire.

The speaker recounts the shooting with disturbing detail, saying "I swear I see every round as it rips through his life." This vivid imagery shows how the moment has been seared into the narrator's memory. The colloquial language ("legs it," "mates") makes the violence feel unnervingly casual, as though recounting an ordinary night out rather than taking a life.

After the shooting, one soldier tosses the victim's "guts back into his body" before the body is "carted off in the back of a lorry." The dehumanizing language reflects how soldiers may distance themselves from their actions during combat. The speaker then claims it's the "End of story, except not really" – a crucial turning point that reveals this isn't just about the incident itself.

Remember this: The poem's conversational style isn't accidental – it creates a powerful contrast between the everyday language and the horrific events being described, highlighting how extraordinary violence becomes normalized in war zones.

GCSE ENGLISH LITERATURE
PAST AND PRESENT: POETRY ANTHOLOGY
Simon
Armitage
(b. 1963)
Remains in medias res:
anecdotal Language: suggests
this

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

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The Lasting Psychological Impact

The second half of the poem shifts to explore how this violent memory continues to haunt the speaker. The "blood-shadow" that remains on the street becomes a powerful metaphor for how the incident has permanently marked both the physical location and the soldier's mind.

Even when the speaker returns home on leave, the memory intrudes. In a series of fragmented, dream-like statements, the victim repeatedly "bursts again through the doors of the bank" whenever the speaker blinks, sleeps, or dreams. This repetition emphasizes the inescapable nature of the trauma. Despite attempts to "flush him out" with "drink and drugs," the memory persists.

The poem ends with the powerful image of the victim being "dug in behind enemy lines" in the speaker's head. The final line—"his bloody life in my bloody hands"—uses wordplay on "bloody" (meaning both covered in blood and as an expression of anger) to capture the speaker's guilt and responsibility. The poem's lack of formal structure mirrors the chaotic, disruptive nature of post-traumatic stress.

Think about this: The poem doesn't just describe PTSD – it recreates the experience through its fragmented structure and repetitive imagery, helping us understand how traumatic memories can feel both distant and overwhelmingly present at the same time.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

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Most popular content: Functions of Language

Most popular content in English Literature

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Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user