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Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
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2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
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1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
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English Literature
5 Dec 2025
57
4 pages
Simran Singh @simransin_2f93r
Ever wondered how a poet can both celebrate heroism and secretly criticise war at the same time? Tennyson's... Show more
Tennyson's repetition of "half a league" isn't just for show - it's called anaphora and creates a drumming rhythm that mimics galloping horses. This technique pulls you right into the action, making you feel like you're charging alongside the cavalry.
The phrase emphasises how dangerously exposed these soldiers are to enemy fire. By slowing down time through repetition, Tennyson forces us to realise their terrible fate - they've got to ride towards the guns AND back again.
The dactyl rhythm (stress on the first syllable) gives the poem a song-like quality, which is crucial because Tennyson wants to celebrate these soldiers' heroic sacrifice. The "valley of death" reference comes straight from Psalm 23, giving the poem Christian undertones that suggest God supports this war and will welcome the fallen soldiers into heaven.
Key insight Tennyson uses rhythm and biblical references to transform a military disaster into a heroic, almost sacred story.
The line "theirs but to do and die" hits hard with its alliteration of the 'D' sound. Tennyson deliberately includes "and" to show there's no escape - death is almost certain for these brave men.
What makes these soldiers truly heroic isn't just their bravery, but that they follow orders even knowing "someone had blundered". They're willing to die because of a terrible mistake, yet they still charge for duty and country.
Tennyson presents this as quintessentially British - the ultimate mark of a hero who puts themselves at risk regardless of consequences. This reflects Victorian ideals of duty and sacrifice that were deeply valued at the time.
Remember The soldiers' heroism comes from following orders they know are wrong, not from blind obedience.
Here's where things get clever - Tennyson disrupts his own dactyl rhythm when he writes "all the world wondered". This disruption reflects his own disturbed thoughts about why these men were sacrificed.
The rhyme scheme links "wondered" with "blundered" and "hundred", connecting the world's amazement with the military mistake and the number of deaths. It's poetic genius that works on multiple levels.
On the surface, the world marvels at British bravery. But deeper down, there's a questioning tone - why are we fighting this foreign war against Russia and sacrificing our men for nothing? This creates a subliminal message that contradicts the obvious patriotic celebration.
Think about it Tennyson might be unconsciously revealing his own doubts, or deliberately undermining the patriotic message he's supposed to deliver.
The repetition of "all the world wondered" ensures readers can't escape without questioning what really happened here. Tennyson wants us to wonder in both senses - to marvel at their bravery AND to question the wisdom of the sacrifice.
The imperative verb "Honour" commands us to celebrate the Light Brigade. As poet laureate, Tennyson had a duty to support the establishment, even when newspapers were starting to criticise military leadership.
Rather than directly attacking the generals, Tennyson cleverly sidesteps criticism by redirecting focus onto the soldiers' incredible bravery. It's a politically safe way to address a military disaster whilst still honouring the men who died.
This reflects the complex position of a poet laureate - caught between artistic integrity and patriotic duty during a time when public opinion was shifting.
Context matters Understanding Tennyson's role as poet laureate helps explain why he balances celebration with subtle criticism.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
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The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Simran Singh
@simransin_2f93r
Ever wondered how a poet can both celebrate heroism and secretly criticise war at the same time? Tennyson's "The Charge of the Light Brigade" is a masterclass in using poetic techniques to create layers of meaning that go far beyond... Show more
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Tennyson's repetition of "half a league" isn't just for show - it's called anaphora and creates a drumming rhythm that mimics galloping horses. This technique pulls you right into the action, making you feel like you're charging alongside the cavalry.
The phrase emphasises how dangerously exposed these soldiers are to enemy fire. By slowing down time through repetition, Tennyson forces us to realise their terrible fate - they've got to ride towards the guns AND back again.
The dactyl rhythm (stress on the first syllable) gives the poem a song-like quality, which is crucial because Tennyson wants to celebrate these soldiers' heroic sacrifice. The "valley of death" reference comes straight from Psalm 23, giving the poem Christian undertones that suggest God supports this war and will welcome the fallen soldiers into heaven.
Key insight: Tennyson uses rhythm and biblical references to transform a military disaster into a heroic, almost sacred story.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The line "theirs but to do and die" hits hard with its alliteration of the 'D' sound. Tennyson deliberately includes "and" to show there's no escape - death is almost certain for these brave men.
What makes these soldiers truly heroic isn't just their bravery, but that they follow orders even knowing "someone had blundered". They're willing to die because of a terrible mistake, yet they still charge for duty and country.
Tennyson presents this as quintessentially British - the ultimate mark of a hero who puts themselves at risk regardless of consequences. This reflects Victorian ideals of duty and sacrifice that were deeply valued at the time.
Remember: The soldiers' heroism comes from following orders they know are wrong, not from blind obedience.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Here's where things get clever - Tennyson disrupts his own dactyl rhythm when he writes "all the world wondered". This disruption reflects his own disturbed thoughts about why these men were sacrificed.
The rhyme scheme links "wondered" with "blundered" and "hundred", connecting the world's amazement with the military mistake and the number of deaths. It's poetic genius that works on multiple levels.
On the surface, the world marvels at British bravery. But deeper down, there's a questioning tone - why are we fighting this foreign war against Russia and sacrificing our men for nothing? This creates a subliminal message that contradicts the obvious patriotic celebration.
Think about it: Tennyson might be unconsciously revealing his own doubts, or deliberately undermining the patriotic message he's supposed to deliver.
Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The repetition of "all the world wondered" ensures readers can't escape without questioning what really happened here. Tennyson wants us to wonder in both senses - to marvel at their bravery AND to question the wisdom of the sacrifice.
The imperative verb "Honour" commands us to celebrate the Light Brigade. As poet laureate, Tennyson had a duty to support the establishment, even when newspapers were starting to criticise military leadership.
Rather than directly attacking the generals, Tennyson cleverly sidesteps criticism by redirecting focus onto the soldiers' incredible bravery. It's a politically safe way to address a military disaster whilst still honouring the men who died.
This reflects the complex position of a poet laureate - caught between artistic integrity and patriotic duty during a time when public opinion was shifting.
Context matters: Understanding Tennyson's role as poet laureate helps explain why he balances celebration with subtle criticism.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
4
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
Quotes from every main character
English LiteratureQuotes from every main character
English LiteratureApp Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
Sociology