The American Dream in "Of Mice and Men"
John Steinbeck's novella "Of Mice and Men" explores the American Dream theme through the aspirations and experiences of its characters. Set against the backdrop of the Great Depression, the story follows George and Lennie, two migrant workers pursuing their dream of owning land.
Quote: "An' live off the fatta the lan'."
This quote, often repeated by Lennie, encapsulates the essence of their shared dream. It represents the hope for self-sufficiency and prosperity that was central to the American Dream concept.
Highlight: The dream of owning land is not unique to George and Lennie; it's a common aspiration among the ranch workers.
The novel presents various perspectives on the American Dream, from hopeful belief to cynical disillusionment:
- Lennie's childlike faith in the dream
- George's more pragmatic but still hopeful view
- Candy's desperate attempt to join in on the dream
- Crooks' bitter skepticism
- Curley's wife's unfulfilled Hollywood aspirations
Example: Candy offers his life savings to join George and Lennie's plan, showing how the dream can inspire hope even in those who seem to have little left to look forward to.
Steinbeck uses these diverse viewpoints to critique the American Dream, suggesting that for many, especially marginalized groups, it remains frustratingly out of reach.
Quote: "Everybody wants a little piece of land...Nobody never gets to heaven, and nobody gets no land"
This statement by Crooks reveals the harsh reality faced by many, particularly those from minority backgrounds, in achieving their dreams.
The novel's tragic ending, with Lennie's death, serves as a powerful symbol of the American Dream's fragility and the often harsh realities that can shatter it.