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Of Mice and Men Themes GCSE Notes - WJEC Revision

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Lucy N

07/06/2023

English Literature

Of Mice and Men Character Themes WJEC

Of Mice and Men Themes GCSE Notes - WJEC Revision

Of Mice and Men themes GCSE analysis reveals complex character relationships and societal issues in Steinbeck's novel. The narrative explores friendship, dreams, discrimination, and survival through interconnected character arcs.

Key themes:

  • The central relationship between George and Lennie demonstrates unwavering friendship amid harsh circumstances
  • The American Dream serves as both motivation and illusion for characters
  • Social discrimination manifests through ableism, racism, and sexism
  • Survival instincts influence character decisions and relationships
  • Character development reflects broader societal struggles during the Great Depression
...

07/06/2023

1212

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George Milton: Protector and Dreamer

George Milton is a complex character whose actions and words reveal much about the themes of friendship, loyalty, and the American Dream in Of Mice and Men. His relationship with Lennie is central to understanding his character development throughout the novel.

Quote: "I could live so easy if I was alone."

This statement demonstrates George's internal conflict. While he sometimes resents the burden of caring for Lennie, his loyalty and sense of responsibility ultimately prevail.

Highlight: George's protective nature is evident in his interactions with others, particularly when defending Lennie to the boss.

George's character traits include:

  • Protective of Lennie
  • Pragmatic yet hopeful
  • Loyal friend
  • Conflicted about his responsibilities

Example: George's retelling of their shared dream to Lennie serves multiple purposes. It soothes Lennie, reinforces their bond, and allows George to momentarily believe in the possibility of a better future.

For George Of Mice and Men quotes and analysis, focus on his dialogue with Lennie and his interactions with other characters on the ranch. These reveal his worldview and the complexity of his relationship with Lennie.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
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Lennie Small: Innocence and Strength

Lennie Small is a pivotal character in Of Mice and Men, embodying both innocence and unintentional destruction. His mental disability and physical strength create a dangerous combination that drives much of the novel's conflict.

Quote: "I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you!"

This quote demonstrates Lennie's simple understanding of his friendship with George, highlighting his childlike nature and dependence.

Definition: Ableism - Discrimination against individuals with disabilities, often based on the belief that typical abilities are superior.

Lennie's key characteristics include:

  • Physically strong but mentally disabled
  • Childlike innocence and naivety
  • Obsession with soft things
  • Unaware of his own strength

Highlight: Lennie's fixation on tending rabbits in their dream ranch represents his desire for a safe, nurturing environment where he can indulge his love of soft things without fear of consequences.

For Lennie character analysis with quotes, focus on his interactions with George, his reactions to the ranch environment, and the tragic consequences of his actions. Understanding Lennie is crucial for exploring themes of innocence, friendship, and the harsh realities of the world in Of Mice and Men GCSE revision.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

View

Crooks: Isolation and Discrimination

Crooks, the stable buck in Of Mice and Men, represents the intersection of racial discrimination and ableism in 1930s America. His character provides insight into the themes of loneliness, dreams, and social hierarchy.

Quote: "This is just a n***** talkin', an' a busted-back n*****. So it don't mean nothing."

This powerful quote reveals Crooks' internalized racism and his awareness of his low social status due to both his race and disability.

Vocabulary: Liniment - A liquid or lotion used to relieve pain and stiffness in muscles or joints.

Key aspects of Crooks' character:

  • Isolated due to racial segregation
  • Physically disabled with a "busted back"
  • Educated and articulate
  • Cynical about the American Dream

Example: Crooks' living quarters in the stable, separate from the other workers, physically represents his isolation and the dehumanizing effects of racism.

Crooks briefly allows himself to hope when hearing about George and Lennie's dream, but quickly retreats when reminded of his place in society. This interaction highlights the power of dreams and the crushing reality of discrimination.

For Of Mice and Men quotes and explanations WJEC PDF resources, analyze Crooks' dialogue for insights into racial dynamics and the impact of isolation on the human spirit. His character is crucial for understanding the broader social context of the novel.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

View

Curley's Wife: Victimization and Dreams Deferred

Curley's wife, the only female character in Of Mice and Men, embodies the themes of loneliness, dreams deferred, and the limitations placed on women in 1930s America. Her unnamed status reflects her lack of individual identity in the male-dominated ranch setting.

Quote: "I coulda been in the movies, an' had nice clothes."

This quote reveals her unfulfilled dreams and the regret that fuels her restless behavior on the ranch.

Highlight: Curley's wife's provocative behavior and flirtations with the ranch hands stem from her deep loneliness and desire for attention, rather than genuine romantic interest.

Key aspects of Curley's wife's character:

  • Lonely and isolated
  • Flirtatious as a means of seeking attention
  • Harbors dreams of a glamorous life
  • Victimized by societal expectations and male attitudes

Example: Her death at Lennie's hands symbolizes the destruction of beauty and dreams in the harsh reality of the Depression-era world.

For Of Mice and Men themes PDF resources, explore how Curley's wife's character intersects with themes of gender roles, power dynamics, and the elusive nature of the American Dream. Her tragic arc provides a counterpoint to the male-centric narratives of the novel.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

View

Themes and Context in Of Mice and Men

Of Mice and Men Revision notes should focus on the interplay between major themes and the historical context of 1930s America. The novel's setting during the Great Depression provides crucial background for understanding characters' motivations and challenges.

Key themes to explore:

  • The American Dream and its limitations
  • Friendship as a source of strength and comfort
  • Discrimination based on race, gender, and ability
  • The cycle of poverty and powerlessness

Definition: Great Depression - A severe worldwide economic depression in the 1930s, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty.

Highlight: The migrant worker experience depicted in the novel reflects the harsh realities faced by many Americans during the Dust Bowl era.

For WJEC Of Mice and Men knowledge organiser preparation, consider how each character embodies or challenges these themes. Analyze how Steinbeck's writing style, including his use of dialogue and descriptive passages, reinforces the novel's central ideas.

Example: The repeated telling of George and Lennie's dream serves as a motif throughout the novel, representing hope, friendship, and the ultimate unattainability of the American Dream for many.

When preparing for Of Mice and Men quotes GCSE exams, focus on passages that illuminate character relationships, reveal inner thoughts, or showcase the novel's themes. Practice analyzing these quotes in the context of the entire work and the historical setting.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

View

Page 6: Survival Themes

This section explores the harsh realities of survival during the Great Depression through various character perspectives.

Quote: "You hadda, George. I swear you hadda"

Highlight: Slim's understanding of George's actions represents rational thinking in a harsh world.

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Of Mice and Men Themes GCSE Notes - WJEC Revision

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Lucy N

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Of Mice and Men themes GCSE analysis reveals complex character relationships and societal issues in Steinbeck's novel. The narrative explores friendship, dreams, discrimination, and survival through interconnected character arcs.

Key themes:

  • The central relationship between George and Lennie demonstrates unwavering friendship amid harsh circumstances
  • The American Dream serves as both motivation and illusion for characters
  • Social discrimination manifests through ableism, racism, and sexism
  • Survival instincts influence character decisions and relationships
  • Character development reflects broader societal struggles during the Great Depression
...

07/06/2023

1212

 

9/10

 

English Literature

49

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"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
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charac

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George Milton: Protector and Dreamer

George Milton is a complex character whose actions and words reveal much about the themes of friendship, loyalty, and the American Dream in Of Mice and Men. His relationship with Lennie is central to understanding his character development throughout the novel.

Quote: "I could live so easy if I was alone."

This statement demonstrates George's internal conflict. While he sometimes resents the burden of caring for Lennie, his loyalty and sense of responsibility ultimately prevail.

Highlight: George's protective nature is evident in his interactions with others, particularly when defending Lennie to the boss.

George's character traits include:

  • Protective of Lennie
  • Pragmatic yet hopeful
  • Loyal friend
  • Conflicted about his responsibilities

Example: George's retelling of their shared dream to Lennie serves multiple purposes. It soothes Lennie, reinforces their bond, and allows George to momentarily believe in the possibility of a better future.

For George Of Mice and Men quotes and analysis, focus on his dialogue with Lennie and his interactions with other characters on the ranch. These reveal his worldview and the complexity of his relationship with Lennie.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

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Lennie Small: Innocence and Strength

Lennie Small is a pivotal character in Of Mice and Men, embodying both innocence and unintentional destruction. His mental disability and physical strength create a dangerous combination that drives much of the novel's conflict.

Quote: "I got you to look after me, and you got me to look after you!"

This quote demonstrates Lennie's simple understanding of his friendship with George, highlighting his childlike nature and dependence.

Definition: Ableism - Discrimination against individuals with disabilities, often based on the belief that typical abilities are superior.

Lennie's key characteristics include:

  • Physically strong but mentally disabled
  • Childlike innocence and naivety
  • Obsession with soft things
  • Unaware of his own strength

Highlight: Lennie's fixation on tending rabbits in their dream ranch represents his desire for a safe, nurturing environment where he can indulge his love of soft things without fear of consequences.

For Lennie character analysis with quotes, focus on his interactions with George, his reactions to the ranch environment, and the tragic consequences of his actions. Understanding Lennie is crucial for exploring themes of innocence, friendship, and the harsh realities of the world in Of Mice and Men GCSE revision.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

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Crooks: Isolation and Discrimination

Crooks, the stable buck in Of Mice and Men, represents the intersection of racial discrimination and ableism in 1930s America. His character provides insight into the themes of loneliness, dreams, and social hierarchy.

Quote: "This is just a n***** talkin', an' a busted-back n*****. So it don't mean nothing."

This powerful quote reveals Crooks' internalized racism and his awareness of his low social status due to both his race and disability.

Vocabulary: Liniment - A liquid or lotion used to relieve pain and stiffness in muscles or joints.

Key aspects of Crooks' character:

  • Isolated due to racial segregation
  • Physically disabled with a "busted back"
  • Educated and articulate
  • Cynical about the American Dream

Example: Crooks' living quarters in the stable, separate from the other workers, physically represents his isolation and the dehumanizing effects of racism.

Crooks briefly allows himself to hope when hearing about George and Lennie's dream, but quickly retreats when reminded of his place in society. This interaction highlights the power of dreams and the crushing reality of discrimination.

For Of Mice and Men quotes and explanations WJEC PDF resources, analyze Crooks' dialogue for insights into racial dynamics and the impact of isolation on the human spirit. His character is crucial for understanding the broader social context of the novel.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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Curley's Wife: Victimization and Dreams Deferred

Curley's wife, the only female character in Of Mice and Men, embodies the themes of loneliness, dreams deferred, and the limitations placed on women in 1930s America. Her unnamed status reflects her lack of individual identity in the male-dominated ranch setting.

Quote: "I coulda been in the movies, an' had nice clothes."

This quote reveals her unfulfilled dreams and the regret that fuels her restless behavior on the ranch.

Highlight: Curley's wife's provocative behavior and flirtations with the ranch hands stem from her deep loneliness and desire for attention, rather than genuine romantic interest.

Key aspects of Curley's wife's character:

  • Lonely and isolated
  • Flirtatious as a means of seeking attention
  • Harbors dreams of a glamorous life
  • Victimized by societal expectations and male attitudes

Example: Her death at Lennie's hands symbolizes the destruction of beauty and dreams in the harsh reality of the Depression-era world.

For Of Mice and Men themes PDF resources, explore how Curley's wife's character intersects with themes of gender roles, power dynamics, and the elusive nature of the American Dream. Her tragic arc provides a counterpoint to the male-centric narratives of the novel.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Themes and Context in Of Mice and Men

Of Mice and Men Revision notes should focus on the interplay between major themes and the historical context of 1930s America. The novel's setting during the Great Depression provides crucial background for understanding characters' motivations and challenges.

Key themes to explore:

  • The American Dream and its limitations
  • Friendship as a source of strength and comfort
  • Discrimination based on race, gender, and ability
  • The cycle of poverty and powerlessness

Definition: Great Depression - A severe worldwide economic depression in the 1930s, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty.

Highlight: The migrant worker experience depicted in the novel reflects the harsh realities faced by many Americans during the Dust Bowl era.

For WJEC Of Mice and Men knowledge organiser preparation, consider how each character embodies or challenges these themes. Analyze how Steinbeck's writing style, including his use of dialogue and descriptive passages, reinforces the novel's central ideas.

Example: The repeated telling of George and Lennie's dream serves as a motif throughout the novel, representing hope, friendship, and the ultimate unattainability of the American Dream for many.

When preparing for Of Mice and Men quotes GCSE exams, focus on passages that illuminate character relationships, reveal inner thoughts, or showcase the novel's themes. Practice analyzing these quotes in the context of the entire work and the historical setting.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

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Access to all documents

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Page 6: Survival Themes

This section explores the harsh realities of survival during the Great Depression through various character perspectives.

Quote: "You hadda, George. I swear you hadda"

Highlight: Slim's understanding of George's actions represents rational thinking in a harsh world.

FRIENDSHIP
now
"I never been mad, and I ain'
That's a thing I want you to knees"
obviously show George clives for Lennie
see George's
charac

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Access to all documents

Improve your grades

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By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Friendship and Dreams in Of Mice and Men

Of Mice and Men themes GCSE revolve around the power of friendship and the allure of the American Dream. George and Lennie's relationship forms the heart of the novel, demonstrating loyalty and companionship in a harsh world. Their shared dream of owning land provides hope but ultimately proves unattainable.

Quote: "We got somebody to talk to that gives a damn about us."

This quote highlights the rarity and value of true friendship among migrant workers. George recognizes that his bond with Lennie sets them apart from other lonely laborers.

Highlight: George's character development is evident as his attachment to Lennie grows stronger while his belief in their shared dream weakens.

The novel explores various themes including:

  • Friendship and loneliness
  • Dreams and reality
  • Discrimination (racism, sexism, ableism)
  • Power dynamics
  • Violence and masculinity
  • Survival of the fittest

Vocabulary: Migrant workers - Laborers who travel from place to place for seasonal work, often living in difficult conditions.

Understanding the historical context of the Great Depression and Dust Bowl is crucial for analyzing the characters' motivations and challenges. This background knowledge is essential for answering example exam questions for 'Of Mice and Men' WJEC.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

17 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 17 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.