Guilt, Ambition, and Psychological Turmoil
Macbeth's guilt is powerfully expressed through his line, "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand?" This metaphor emphasizes the overwhelming nature of his guilt and foreshadows his psychological decline.
Quote: "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand?" - Macbeth
The play explores how repeated acts of violence can desensitize a person to guilt, as seen in Macbeth's evolving reactions to his crimes.
Macbeth's realization of the futility of his ambition is captured in the quote, "Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow." This line represents Macbeth's moment of anagnorisis, questioning the worth of his actions.
Vocabulary: Anagnorisis - A moment of critical discovery or revelation
The metaphor of life as a "walking shadow" symbolizes the unattainable nature of Macbeth's ambitions, always out of reach like a shadow.
Definition: The "shadow" in Macbeth's speech represents power, ambition, titles, kingship, money, and respect - all things Macbeth futilely chases throughout the play.
Lady Macbeth's advice to "Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under it" encapsulates the theme of deception in the play. This imagery contrasts innocence with hidden evil, reflecting the characters' duplicitous nature.
Quote: "Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under it." - Lady Macbeth
The witches' paradoxical statement, "Fair is foul, and foul is fair," sets the tone for the play's exploration of moral ambiguity and the reversal of natural order.
Highlight: This quote introduces the theme of appearance vs. reality that runs throughout the play, affecting characters' perceptions and actions.
Banquo's warning about the "instruments of darkness" foreshadows the destructive influence of the supernatural elements in the play, comparing their allure to addiction.
Quote: "The instruments of darkness tell us truths, win us with honest trifles, to betray's in deepest consequence." - Banquo
This Macbeth quotes gcse analysis pdf provides a comprehensive look at key themes, character development, and literary devices in Shakespeare's tragedy, offering valuable insights for Macbeth key quotes GCSE pdf study and analysis.