Arthur Birling: The Capitalist Patriarch
Arthur Birling, the head of the Birling family, is introduced as a self-assured and ambitious businessman. His character embodies the capitalist values of early 20th century Britain.
Quote: "Perhaps we may look forward to the time when Crofts and Birlings are no longer competing but working together"
This quote reveals Mr. Birling's ambitious nature and his desire for social advancement. He sees the engagement of his daughter Sheila to Gerald Croft as a business opportunity.
Highlight: Mr. Birling's dismissive attitude towards social responsibility is evident in his statements about community and labor troubles.
Quote: "There's a lot of wild talk about possible labour trouble ... Don't worry. We've passed the worst of it"
This statement showcases Mr. Birling's ignorance of the growing social unrest and his belief in the superiority of the upper classes.
Vocabulary: Dramatic Irony - A literary device where the audience knows something the characters do not. This is used effectively with Mr. Birling's statements about the Titanic and the impossibility of war.
Mr. Birling's character serves as a critique of the capitalist mindset, highlighting the dangers of prioritizing profit and social status over human welfare.