The Theme of Revenge in Frankenstein
This page explores how Shelley presents the theme of revenge in "Frankenstein," focusing on its manifestation through the motives and actions of the characters, particularly the monster.
Revenge theme Frankenstein GCSE quotes with page numbers are crucial in understanding the development of this theme throughout the novel. Revenge is portrayed as both a consequence and a driving force that motivates the characters toward their tragic ends.
Victor Frankenstein's fixation on creating life, like God, and his subsequent abandonment of his responsibility, unravels a series of vengeful acts. This abandonment sets the stage for the monster's journey and eventual turn to revenge.
Highlight: The monster's desire for revenge is presented as a direct result of his isolation and rejection by society, making his actions understandable, if not justifiable.
The monster's life begins with a desire for companionship, but he finds himself alone and abandoned. His experiences with humans are violent and frightening, as people react with fear to his appearance. This rejection by humanity, which cannot see past its own prejudices, drives the monster to seek revenge.
Quote: Revenge became "dearer than light or food" to the monster.
This quote emphasizes how central revenge becomes to the monster's existence, surpassing even basic needs.
Shelley uses the theme of revenge to describe the dangers of isolation caused by abandonment. The reader witnesses the life of isolation that the monster is forced to live, raising questions about why revenge becomes an outcome of such isolation.
Example: The monster's acts of revenge, such as killing William and framing Justine, demonstrate how his isolation and rejection have twisted his originally benevolent nature.
The theme of revenge in "Frankenstein" illustrates a tragic cycle: the monster's desire for revenge ensures that he will never be accepted into human society, which is ultimately what he desires most. This paradox highlights the destructive nature of vengeance and its ability to perpetuate isolation and suffering.