Gothic Literature and Romantic Elements in Frankenstein combine to create Mary Shelley's masterpiece that explores themes of creation, dangerous knowledge, and scientific advancement. The novel emerges from the intersection of Romantic period ideals and Gothic literary traditions, set against the backdrop of rapid scientific progress in the 18th century.
• The novel incorporates key Gothic literature themes including supernatural elements, revenge, and family secrets
• Shelley's personal experiences, including her relationship with Percy Shelley and family tragedy, heavily influenced the work
• The text explores both Romantic and Gothic elements in Frankenstein, from the celebration of nature to the dangers of unchecked ambition
• The novel functions as both a Bildungsroman (learning novel) and an epistolary narrative
• Scientific advancements of the period, including Galvani's experiments with dead tissue, provided crucial context
