Macbeth's central themes revolve around destructive ambition, supernatural forces, and deceptive appearances, exploring the tragic consequences of unchecked power and moral corruption.
• The play demonstrates how ambition can transform from a noble trait into a destructive force, particularly through Macbeth's descent from respected warrior to tyrannical ruler.
• Supernatural forces manifest throughout the narrative, from the prophetic witches to haunting apparitions, blurring the line between reality and hallucination.
• The theme of appearance versus reality emphasizes how deception ultimately leads to one's downfall, illustrated through the Macbeths' facade of innocence.
• The consequences of unbridled ambition are shown through parallel characters - Banquo's honorable aspirations versus Macbeth's corrupted desires.