Page 1: Character Perspectives on Social Responsibility
The first page delves into how different characters respond to their role in Eva Smith's death, highlighting Priestley's central message about social responsibility in An Inspector Calls.
Sheila Birling demonstrates genuine moral growth and social awareness.
Quote: "All right Gerald, you needn't look at me like that. At least I'm trying to tell the truth. I expect you've done things you're ashamed of too."
Highlight: The Inspector's message that "It is better to ask for the Earth than to take it" emphasizes the moral implications of privilege and entitlement.
Eric Birling shows remarkable character development:
Quote: "I don't see much nonsense about it when a girl goes and kills herself. You lot may be letting yourselves out nicely, but I can't. Nor can mother. We did her in all right."
Mr. Birling represents stubborn resistance to social responsibility:
Quote: "If we were all responsible for everything that happened to everybody we'd had anything to do with, it would be very awkward, wouldn't it?"
Definition: The welfare state concept, which Priestley advocates through the theme of social responsibility, refers to a system where the government protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens.
Mrs. Birling epitomizes entrenched social prejudice:
Quote: "I should not think. Eric, I'm absolutely ashamed of you."
Example: Mrs. Birling's treatment of Eva Smith and subsequent refusal to accept responsibility demonstrates the dangerous consequences of social privilege without conscience.
Vocabulary: Social responsibility - The obligation of individuals and organizations to act for the benefit of society at large.
