Eric's Role in Priestley's Social Commentary

Eric Birling's character serves as a crucial element in Priestley's critique of Edwardian society and his message about social responsibility. What does Eric Birling represent in the broader context of the play?

1. The potential for change: Eric's transformation from a careless young man to someone who recognizes the importance of social responsibility reflects Priestley's belief in the possibility of societal change.

2. The flaws of the younger generation: Initially, Eric represents the irresponsibility and moral failings of the younger members of the upper class.

3. The impact of parental influence: Eric's actions and initial attitudes can be seen as a result of his upbringing in a privileged but morally bankrupt environment.

Definition: Social responsibility - The idea that individuals and organizations have a duty to act for the benefit of society at large.

Eric Birling's context within the play is crucial to understanding Priestley's message. As a member of the younger generation, Eric represents hope for the future, despite his initial mistakes.

Highlight: Eric's character arc demonstrates that even those who have made serious mistakes can learn, change, and become more socially responsible.

In conclusion, how Eric is presented in An Inspector Calls essay would focus on his journey from a flawed, irresponsible young man to someone who shows genuine remorse and understanding of social responsibility. His character embodies Priestley's message about the potential for personal and societal change, making him a key figure in the play's exploration of moral and social issues.

Eric's Actions and Their Consequences

In Act Three, Priestley delves deeper into Eric's character by revealing his actions towards Eva Smith. The playwright uses short, simple sentences to describe the events, creating a stark and uncomfortable atmosphere.

Quote: "That's when it happened."

This brief statement from Eric about his encounter with Eva can be interpreted in multiple ways, showcasing Priestley's skill in creating ambiguity and allowing the audience to form their own judgments.

Vocabulary: "Squiffy" - A colloquial term meaning slightly drunk or tipsy.

Eric's admission to stealing money from his father's business further complicates his character. His attempt to justify his actions by claiming he intended to pay it back presents him as potentially deceitful or genuinely remorseful.

Highlight: Eric's conflicting statements and actions create a complex character that challenges the audience's perceptions.

How Eric changes in An Inspector Calls becomes evident as the play progresses. His shift in priorities, from concern about the stolen money to genuine remorse for Eva's fate, demonstrates significant character growth.

Quote: "The money is not the important thing. It's what happened to the girl and what we all did to her that matters."

This statement represents a turning point in Eric's character arc, showing his newfound understanding of social responsibility and the consequences of his actions.