Subjects

Subjects

More

Your Ultimate Guide to Edexcel GCSE English Language and Literature!

View

Your Ultimate Guide to Edexcel GCSE English Language and Literature!
user profile picture

Mary-Jane Ugboaja

@maryjane_pyps

·

19 Followers

Follow

The Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language curriculum provides comprehensive preparation for students pursuing their language qualifications. This program emphasizes developing critical reading and writing skills through systematic study of both fiction and non-fiction texts.

The course structure follows the Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language framework, which focuses on key Assessment Objectives English Language GCSE Edexcel. Students learn to analyze writers' methods, evaluate texts critically, and develop their own writing skills across different genres and purposes. The curriculum incorporates both contemporary and historical texts, helping students understand how language evolves and adapts over time. Through the study of Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers, students gain familiarity with exam formats and question types while building their analytical capabilities.

The recent Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes have brought important updates to the assessment structure. The revised format places greater emphasis on comparing texts and understanding how writers achieve their effects through language choices. Students now engage with more diverse text types and must demonstrate sophisticated writing skills across various contexts. The English Language 2.0 Revision materials provide structured guidance for mastering these new requirements, including detailed analysis frameworks and writing templates. Support resources like the Edexcel GCSE English Language Revision Guide pdf offer comprehensive coverage of key topics, from understanding implicit meanings to crafting compelling narratives. For students requiring additional support or those taking the Edexcel English Language resit, these materials provide targeted practice opportunities and clear explanations of assessment criteria. The curriculum ensures students develop not just exam technique, but genuine literacy skills that will serve them throughout their academic and professional lives.

26/10/2023

2342

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Understanding the New Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0

The Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0 represents a significant evolution in English language education, specifically designed for students taking it as a standalone qualification. This comprehensive specification introduces key changes that enhance student learning and assessment experiences.

Definition: GCSE English Language 2.0 is a reformed qualification that focuses on functional literacy skills, real-world applications, and contemporary texts while maintaining rigorous academic standards.

The qualification structure centers on two equally-weighted examination papers that assess different aspects of language skills. Paper 1 focuses on non-fiction texts, incorporating 19th-century materials with contemporary relevance. Paper 2 examines students' understanding of contemporary texts and their ability to produce creative writing.

A distinctive feature of this specification is its emphasis on practical application. Students develop essential skills in reading comprehension, critical analysis, and effective writing using Standard English. The assessment includes evaluation tasks specifically focused on non-fiction texts, helping students build real-world analytical capabilities.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Key Changes and Assessment Structure

The Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes include significant updates to both content and assessment methods. The examination structure has been carefully designed to provide a balanced assessment of students' language capabilities.

Highlight: Notable changes include the introduction of specific text types for writing tasks in Paper 1 and updated procedures for the Spoken Language Endorsement through the Learner Work Transfer portal.

The assessment objectives have been clearly defined and distributed across components, ensuring comprehensive coverage of essential language skills. This includes reading comprehension, writing proficiency, and spoken language abilities. The specification maintains high academic standards while making the content more accessible and relevant to contemporary learners.

Students engaging with this qualification will encounter a diverse range of texts that reflect various cultural perspectives and societal backgrounds. This inclusive approach ensures that learning materials are relevant and engaging for all students.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Qualification Benefits and Learning Outcomes

The Pearson edexcel gcse english language exam preparation focuses on developing lifelong skills that support both academic progression and career readiness. Students learn to read fluently with comprehensive understanding, critically analyze texts, and apply their knowledge to improve their own writing.

Example: Students develop practical writing skills through tasks such as crafting formal letters, articles, and reports - all formats they'll encounter in real-world situations.

The specification emphasizes continuous progression, enabling students to build their skills systematically. Key areas of development include:

  • Effective writing using Standard English
  • Accurate grammar, punctuation, and spelling
  • Expanded vocabulary and linguistic conventions
  • Critical reading and analysis skills
  • Spoken language proficiency
GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Implementation and Support Structure

The Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers and supporting materials provide comprehensive resources for both teachers and students. The qualification has been structured to ensure clear progression paths while maintaining accessibility for diverse learners.

Vocabulary: The specification incorporates key terminology and concepts essential for mastering English Language skills at GCSE level.

The assessment structure promotes engagement through contemporary fiction texts and real-world writing tasks. Equal weighting between papers ensures balanced coverage of different language skills, while the focus on functional literacy prepares students for practical applications beyond the classroom.

Teachers receive extensive support through detailed guidance materials, assessment resources, and professional development opportunities. This comprehensive support system ensures effective delivery of the specification and optimal student preparation for examinations.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Comprehensive Guide to Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0

The Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language qualification provides students with essential skills in reading comprehension, critical analysis, and effective writing. This comprehensive examination consists of two main papers and a Spoken Language endorsement, designed to thoroughly assess students' English language capabilities.

Definition: The qualification aims to develop students' ability to read critically, write effectively using Standard English, and demonstrate competent use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.

The assessment structure breaks down into three key components:

  • Paper 1: Non-Fiction Texts (50% of qualification)
  • Paper 2: Contemporary Texts (50% of qualification)
  • Spoken Language Endorsement (separately assessed)

Students engaging with Edexcel English Language 2.0 will develop crucial analytical skills through studying diverse texts. The qualification emphasizes practical application of language skills across various contexts, preparing students for both academic progression and professional environments.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Understanding Paper 1: Non-Fiction Texts Assessment

Paper 1 of the Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers focuses on functional 19th-century non-fiction texts. This 1-hour and 55-minute examination carries 80 marks and comprises two distinct sections.

Highlight: Section A tests reading comprehension and analysis through short and open-response questions on two thematically linked non-fiction extracts, while Section B evaluates writing skills through extended response tasks.

The assessment objectives target specific skills:

  • Critical reading and comprehension
  • Analysis of writers' techniques
  • Evaluation of textual evidence
  • Creation of effective written responses

Students must demonstrate their ability to analyze historical texts while producing their own written work that meets contemporary standards of communication.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Paper 2: Contemporary Texts Examination Structure

The Contemporary Texts paper in the Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes gcse evaluates students' understanding of modern literature and non-fiction. This balanced assessment mirrors Paper 1's timeframe and marking allocation.

Example: Students might analyze a modern short story excerpt alongside a newspaper article, identifying thematic connections and comparing writing techniques across both pieces.

The examination requires students to:

  • Compare 20th and 21st-century texts
  • Analyze fiction and literary non-fiction
  • Develop creative writing skills
  • Demonstrate technical accuracy

This component particularly emphasizes imaginative writing capabilities while maintaining focus on analytical skills.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Spoken Language Endorsement and Assessment Objectives

The Spoken Language component of the English Language 2.0 Revision curriculum provides students with essential communication skills for academic and professional settings. This internally assessed element results in a separate qualification grade of Pass, Merit, or Distinction.

Vocabulary: Assessment Objectives (AOs) specifically target:

  • AO7: Presentation skills in formal settings
  • AO8: Listening and response capabilities
  • AO9: Effective use of Standard English

Students must prepare and deliver a formal presentation on a specific topic, demonstrating their ability to engage with questions and feedback. This component ensures development of vital verbal communication skills alongside written competencies.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Mastering Writing Skills for GCSE English Language Success

Writing proficiency forms a cornerstone of the Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language curriculum. Students must develop sophisticated writing abilities across multiple purposes and audiences, demonstrating mastery in description, narration, explanation, instruction, information exchange, and argumentation. This comprehensive approach ensures students can effectively communicate in various contexts while maintaining consistency and coherence.

The curriculum emphasizes precise vocabulary selection, strategic grammar usage, and thoughtful structural organization that aligns with specific audiences and purposes. Students learning under the Edexcel English Language 2.0 Revision framework must demonstrate creativity and imagination in their language use, while effectively incorporating information from various sources to craft cohesive texts that maintain consistent viewpoints.

Definition: Writing for impact involves selecting, organizing, and emphasizing key points while effectively using evidence and quotations to support arguments. This includes creating emotional resonance through creative and persuasive language techniques.

For optimal preparation, students should immerse themselves in high-quality, challenging non-fiction texts, particularly 19th-century materials that will appear in examinations. This exposure helps develop crucial skills in reading comprehension, interpretation, and evaluation. The curriculum particularly emphasizes developing strong analytical abilities, including mastery of subject terminology for detailed textual analysis.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

View

Advanced Text Analysis and Comprehension Strategies

The Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers demonstrate the importance of engaging with diverse text types, including journalism, instructional materials, speeches, journals, and reference books. Students must develop proficiency in analyzing how these texts achieve their intended purposes, particularly focusing on writers' viewpoints and their use of supporting evidence.

A crucial aspect of the Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes gcse involves understanding historical perspectives, especially Victorian viewpoints that differ from contemporary attitudes. This historical context adds depth to textual analysis and helps students appreciate how societal views evolve over time.

Highlight: Students should focus on developing fluent reading skills with strong comprehension, while building their analytical toolkit through understanding language devices such as word choice, formal/informal language, tone, dialogue, imagery, and metaphor.

The curriculum specifically excludes transient texts (such as advertisements) from assessment, focusing instead on substantive materials that offer rich opportunities for analysis and interpretation. This approach ensures students engage with texts that present significant intellectual challenges in terms of content, structure, and language quality, preparing them thoroughly for advanced academic study and professional communication.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

15 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 12 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.

Sign up to see the content. It's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Your Ultimate Guide to Edexcel GCSE English Language and Literature!

user profile picture

Mary-Jane Ugboaja

@maryjane_pyps

·

19 Followers

Follow

The Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language curriculum provides comprehensive preparation for students pursuing their language qualifications. This program emphasizes developing critical reading and writing skills through systematic study of both fiction and non-fiction texts.

The course structure follows the Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language framework, which focuses on key Assessment Objectives English Language GCSE Edexcel. Students learn to analyze writers' methods, evaluate texts critically, and develop their own writing skills across different genres and purposes. The curriculum incorporates both contemporary and historical texts, helping students understand how language evolves and adapts over time. Through the study of Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers, students gain familiarity with exam formats and question types while building their analytical capabilities.

The recent Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes have brought important updates to the assessment structure. The revised format places greater emphasis on comparing texts and understanding how writers achieve their effects through language choices. Students now engage with more diverse text types and must demonstrate sophisticated writing skills across various contexts. The English Language 2.0 Revision materials provide structured guidance for mastering these new requirements, including detailed analysis frameworks and writing templates. Support resources like the Edexcel GCSE English Language Revision Guide pdf offer comprehensive coverage of key topics, from understanding implicit meanings to crafting compelling narratives. For students requiring additional support or those taking the Edexcel English Language resit, these materials provide targeted practice opportunities and clear explanations of assessment criteria. The curriculum ensures students develop not just exam technique, but genuine literacy skills that will serve them throughout their academic and professional lives.

26/10/2023

2342

 

10/11

 

English Lang.

25

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Understanding the New Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0

The Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0 represents a significant evolution in English language education, specifically designed for students taking it as a standalone qualification. This comprehensive specification introduces key changes that enhance student learning and assessment experiences.

Definition: GCSE English Language 2.0 is a reformed qualification that focuses on functional literacy skills, real-world applications, and contemporary texts while maintaining rigorous academic standards.

The qualification structure centers on two equally-weighted examination papers that assess different aspects of language skills. Paper 1 focuses on non-fiction texts, incorporating 19th-century materials with contemporary relevance. Paper 2 examines students' understanding of contemporary texts and their ability to produce creative writing.

A distinctive feature of this specification is its emphasis on practical application. Students develop essential skills in reading comprehension, critical analysis, and effective writing using Standard English. The assessment includes evaluation tasks specifically focused on non-fiction texts, helping students build real-world analytical capabilities.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Key Changes and Assessment Structure

The Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes include significant updates to both content and assessment methods. The examination structure has been carefully designed to provide a balanced assessment of students' language capabilities.

Highlight: Notable changes include the introduction of specific text types for writing tasks in Paper 1 and updated procedures for the Spoken Language Endorsement through the Learner Work Transfer portal.

The assessment objectives have been clearly defined and distributed across components, ensuring comprehensive coverage of essential language skills. This includes reading comprehension, writing proficiency, and spoken language abilities. The specification maintains high academic standards while making the content more accessible and relevant to contemporary learners.

Students engaging with this qualification will encounter a diverse range of texts that reflect various cultural perspectives and societal backgrounds. This inclusive approach ensures that learning materials are relevant and engaging for all students.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Qualification Benefits and Learning Outcomes

The Pearson edexcel gcse english language exam preparation focuses on developing lifelong skills that support both academic progression and career readiness. Students learn to read fluently with comprehensive understanding, critically analyze texts, and apply their knowledge to improve their own writing.

Example: Students develop practical writing skills through tasks such as crafting formal letters, articles, and reports - all formats they'll encounter in real-world situations.

The specification emphasizes continuous progression, enabling students to build their skills systematically. Key areas of development include:

  • Effective writing using Standard English
  • Accurate grammar, punctuation, and spelling
  • Expanded vocabulary and linguistic conventions
  • Critical reading and analysis skills
  • Spoken language proficiency
GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Implementation and Support Structure

The Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers and supporting materials provide comprehensive resources for both teachers and students. The qualification has been structured to ensure clear progression paths while maintaining accessibility for diverse learners.

Vocabulary: The specification incorporates key terminology and concepts essential for mastering English Language skills at GCSE level.

The assessment structure promotes engagement through contemporary fiction texts and real-world writing tasks. Equal weighting between papers ensures balanced coverage of different language skills, while the focus on functional literacy prepares students for practical applications beyond the classroom.

Teachers receive extensive support through detailed guidance materials, assessment resources, and professional development opportunities. This comprehensive support system ensures effective delivery of the specification and optimal student preparation for examinations.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Comprehensive Guide to Pearson Edexcel GCSE English Language 2.0

The Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language qualification provides students with essential skills in reading comprehension, critical analysis, and effective writing. This comprehensive examination consists of two main papers and a Spoken Language endorsement, designed to thoroughly assess students' English language capabilities.

Definition: The qualification aims to develop students' ability to read critically, write effectively using Standard English, and demonstrate competent use of grammar, punctuation, and spelling.

The assessment structure breaks down into three key components:

  • Paper 1: Non-Fiction Texts (50% of qualification)
  • Paper 2: Contemporary Texts (50% of qualification)
  • Spoken Language Endorsement (separately assessed)

Students engaging with Edexcel English Language 2.0 will develop crucial analytical skills through studying diverse texts. The qualification emphasizes practical application of language skills across various contexts, preparing students for both academic progression and professional environments.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Understanding Paper 1: Non-Fiction Texts Assessment

Paper 1 of the Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers focuses on functional 19th-century non-fiction texts. This 1-hour and 55-minute examination carries 80 marks and comprises two distinct sections.

Highlight: Section A tests reading comprehension and analysis through short and open-response questions on two thematically linked non-fiction extracts, while Section B evaluates writing skills through extended response tasks.

The assessment objectives target specific skills:

  • Critical reading and comprehension
  • Analysis of writers' techniques
  • Evaluation of textual evidence
  • Creation of effective written responses

Students must demonstrate their ability to analyze historical texts while producing their own written work that meets contemporary standards of communication.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Paper 2: Contemporary Texts Examination Structure

The Contemporary Texts paper in the Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes gcse evaluates students' understanding of modern literature and non-fiction. This balanced assessment mirrors Paper 1's timeframe and marking allocation.

Example: Students might analyze a modern short story excerpt alongside a newspaper article, identifying thematic connections and comparing writing techniques across both pieces.

The examination requires students to:

  • Compare 20th and 21st-century texts
  • Analyze fiction and literary non-fiction
  • Develop creative writing skills
  • Demonstrate technical accuracy

This component particularly emphasizes imaginative writing capabilities while maintaining focus on analytical skills.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Spoken Language Endorsement and Assessment Objectives

The Spoken Language component of the English Language 2.0 Revision curriculum provides students with essential communication skills for academic and professional settings. This internally assessed element results in a separate qualification grade of Pass, Merit, or Distinction.

Vocabulary: Assessment Objectives (AOs) specifically target:

  • AO7: Presentation skills in formal settings
  • AO8: Listening and response capabilities
  • AO9: Effective use of Standard English

Students must prepare and deliver a formal presentation on a specific topic, demonstrating their ability to engage with questions and feedback. This component ensures development of vital verbal communication skills alongside written competencies.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Mastering Writing Skills for GCSE English Language Success

Writing proficiency forms a cornerstone of the Pearson edexcel level 1/level 2 gcse (9-1) english language curriculum. Students must develop sophisticated writing abilities across multiple purposes and audiences, demonstrating mastery in description, narration, explanation, instruction, information exchange, and argumentation. This comprehensive approach ensures students can effectively communicate in various contexts while maintaining consistency and coherence.

The curriculum emphasizes precise vocabulary selection, strategic grammar usage, and thoughtful structural organization that aligns with specific audiences and purposes. Students learning under the Edexcel English Language 2.0 Revision framework must demonstrate creativity and imagination in their language use, while effectively incorporating information from various sources to craft cohesive texts that maintain consistent viewpoints.

Definition: Writing for impact involves selecting, organizing, and emphasizing key points while effectively using evidence and quotations to support arguments. This includes creating emotional resonance through creative and persuasive language techniques.

For optimal preparation, students should immerse themselves in high-quality, challenging non-fiction texts, particularly 19th-century materials that will appear in examinations. This exposure helps develop crucial skills in reading comprehension, interpretation, and evaluation. The curriculum particularly emphasizes developing strong analytical abilities, including mastery of subject terminology for detailed textual analysis.

GCSE (9-1)
English
Language 2.0
Vant
Rele
Engaging
Creative
P Pearson
Edexcel
Transactional
Practical
Functional
Specification
Pearson Edexc

Advanced Text Analysis and Comprehension Strategies

The Pearson GCSE English Language Past Papers demonstrate the importance of engaging with diverse text types, including journalism, instructional materials, speeches, journals, and reference books. Students must develop proficiency in analyzing how these texts achieve their intended purposes, particularly focusing on writers' viewpoints and their use of supporting evidence.

A crucial aspect of the Edexcel english language 2.0 specification changes gcse involves understanding historical perspectives, especially Victorian viewpoints that differ from contemporary attitudes. This historical context adds depth to textual analysis and helps students appreciate how societal views evolve over time.

Highlight: Students should focus on developing fluent reading skills with strong comprehension, while building their analytical toolkit through understanding language devices such as word choice, formal/informal language, tone, dialogue, imagery, and metaphor.

The curriculum specifically excludes transient texts (such as advertisements) from assessment, focusing instead on substantive materials that offer rich opportunities for analysis and interpretation. This approach ensures students engage with texts that present significant intellectual challenges in terms of content, structure, and language quality, preparing them thoroughly for advanced academic study and professional communication.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

15 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 12 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.