The Magic of Mrs Tilscher's Classroom
Duffy immediately pulls you into the experience with second-person narration - "You" makes every reader feel like they're back in primary school themselves. The classroom becomes a place of adventure where geography lessons transport students along the Blue Nile, with Mrs Tilscher's sing-song voice creating an enchanting atmosphere.
The poem overflows with sensory details that bring childhood memories flooding back. From the "skittle of milk" at break time to the scent of pencil sharpenings, Duffy captures those tiny moments that make primary school feel magical. The simile "The classroom glowed like a sweetshop" perfectly captures how colourful and exciting the learning environment feels to young children.
Metaphors of growth appear as tadpoles transform "from commas into exclamation marks" - this clever comparison shows both literal change and the children's own development. However, the innocence begins to crack when a "rough boy" shares unwanted knowledge about birth, leaving the speaker feeling "appalled" at her parents.
Key insight: Notice how Duffy uses punctuation metaphors (commas to exclamation marks) to show the children's journey from quiet uncertainty to bold expressions of growth.