Methods for Social Media Campaigns for Change
This page outlines various methods used in social media campaigns for change, providing definitions, advantages, and disadvantages for each approach.
Blogs
Blogs are short for weblogs, containing information or discussions produced by businesses, media groups, campaigns, or individuals.
Vocabulary: Weblogs - Online journals or informational websites
Advantages of using blogs in campaigns:
- Free and easy to set up
- Provide up-to-date information
- Can be linked to social media
- Ability to collect donations
Disadvantages:
- Limited reach to those already aware of the campaign
- Less popular compared to newer social media platforms
- Time-consuming to maintain
Example: UNLOCK uses a blog format to provide regular updates on their campaign progress
Viral Messages
Viral messages involve passing information from person to person via social media, allowing campaigns to gain momentum and increase awareness rapidly.
Advantages:
- Potential to reach a wide audience quickly
- Cost-effective method
Disadvantages:
- No guarantee of message spread
- Often results in temporary spotlight rather than lasting attention
Example: The Ice Bucket Challenge for ALS awareness
Social Networking
Social networking accounts are used for personal, business, advertising, campaigns, and job-related purposes.
Advantages:
- Free to set up
- Posts automatically reach followers
- Quick sharing capabilities
Disadvantages:
- Not all interactions are positive
- Following an account doesn't necessarily mean support
Example: #MeToo movement utilized social networking platforms effectively
Radio & TV Advertisements
Campaigners can appear on local or national news to raise awareness, different from traditional advertising.
Advantages:
- Opportunity for campaign exposure
- Can target specific groups
- Potential to reach millions during prime time
Disadvantages:
- Expensive method
- Prime time slots are costly
- Viewers may change channels during adverts
Example: "Know Your Limits" campaign utilized TV advertisements
Films and Documentaries
Films and documentaries are produced to promote campaign messages, often using images, factual information, and reports.
Advantages:
- Effective at providing information visually
- Can present campaign points and arguments clearly
- Help show aims and successes
Disadvantages:
- Expensive to produce
- May not reach a wide audience if topic is distressing
Example: "No Knives Better Lives" campaign produced several short films on the dangers of knife crime
Word of Mouth
Campaigners usually start with friends and family to spread the message.
Advantages:
- Free method
- Supporters are eager to help
Disadvantages:
- Slow process
- Information can become distorted as it passes through more people
Example: Childline's memorable contact number (0800 1111) is easy to pass on through word of mouth