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193

19 May 2023

6 pages

Secondary Storage: Fun Facts About Hard Drives and Optical Discs

user profile picture

Reuben Cowell

@reubencowell

Secondary storage devices are crucial components for long-term data storage,... Show more

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Magnetic Storage and Hard Disk Drives

Hard Disk Drives HDDsHDDs represent traditional magnetic storage technology, utilizing spinning metal disks and mechanical components for data storage. The system employs magnetized platters that rotate thousands of times per second, with data stored magnetically on circular tracks.

Example: A typical HDD contains multiple platters spinning at high speeds while a read/write head moves across the surface to access data.

Definition: Magnetic storage refers to a method where data is stored by magnetizing particles on a metal surface.

Highlight: The key components of an HDD include the magnetic platter, drive spindle, read/write head, and actuator arm.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

HDD Advantages and Limitations

Hard Disk Drives offer significant benefits including reliability and cost-effectiveness, while also presenting certain limitations. The technology provides substantial storage capacity and consistent performance over long periods.

Highlight: HDDs excel in providing large storage capacities at relatively low cost.

Example: Magnetic tapes, another form of magnetic storage, offer even larger capacity than HDDs and are commonly used by large organizations for data archiving.

Quote: "Generally, HDDs are long lasting and reliable, cheap, can have large storage capacities, and have fast read/write speeds."

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Optical Storage Technology

Optical storage technology utilizes laser beams to read and write data through a system of pits and lands burned into tracks on the disk surface. This technology encompasses various formats including CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs.

Definition: Optical storage uses laser technology to read and write data by detecting reflections from pits and lands on the disk surface.

Vocabulary: Pits and lands are physical indentations and flat areas on optical discs that represent binary data.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Storage Architecture and Evolution

The architecture of storage devices has evolved significantly, with optical storage showing declining usage due to internet advancement and the emergence of newer technologies. The physical structure of storage devices includes tracks and sectors for data organization.

Highlight: The decline in optical storage usage is attributed to faster internet speeds and limited storage capacity compared to newer technologies.

Definition: Tracks and sectors are organizational structures used to arrange data on storage devices.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Solid State Technology

Solid State Drives SSDsSSDs represent modern storage technology, utilizing flash memory and having no moving parts. This technology offers significant advantages in terms of speed and reliability.

Definition: Solid state storage refers to devices that store data using only electronic components without any moving parts.

Highlight: SSDs provide faster read/write speeds and improved durability compared to traditional HDDs.

Example: The absence of moving parts in SSDs results in faster startup times and quieter operation compared to HDDs.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Secondary Storage Fundamentals

Secondary storage serves as non-volatile storage for data and programs when not actively in use by the CPU. The effectiveness of storage devices is determined by several key characteristics including capacity, speed, portability, durability, reliability, and cost.

Definition: Secondary storage refers to non-volatile storage that retains data even when power is removed.

Highlight: Storage devices are evaluated based on six key characteristics: capacity, speed, portability, durability, reliability, and cost.

Vocabulary: Non-volatile storage means data persists even when power is removed from the device.



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App Store

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Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

Computer Science

193

19 May 2023

6 pages

Secondary Storage: Fun Facts About Hard Drives and Optical Discs

user profile picture

Reuben Cowell

@reubencowell

Secondary storage devices are crucial components for long-term data storage, featuring various methods including magnetic, optical, and solid-state storage. Each type offers distinct characteristics of secondary storage devices based on capacity, speed, and reliability.

  • Magnetic storage devices like HDDs offer... Show more

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Magnetic Storage and Hard Disk Drives

Hard Disk Drives HDDsHDDs represent traditional magnetic storage technology, utilizing spinning metal disks and mechanical components for data storage. The system employs magnetized platters that rotate thousands of times per second, with data stored magnetically on circular tracks.

Example: A typical HDD contains multiple platters spinning at high speeds while a read/write head moves across the surface to access data.

Definition: Magnetic storage refers to a method where data is stored by magnetizing particles on a metal surface.

Highlight: The key components of an HDD include the magnetic platter, drive spindle, read/write head, and actuator arm.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

HDD Advantages and Limitations

Hard Disk Drives offer significant benefits including reliability and cost-effectiveness, while also presenting certain limitations. The technology provides substantial storage capacity and consistent performance over long periods.

Highlight: HDDs excel in providing large storage capacities at relatively low cost.

Example: Magnetic tapes, another form of magnetic storage, offer even larger capacity than HDDs and are commonly used by large organizations for data archiving.

Quote: "Generally, HDDs are long lasting and reliable, cheap, can have large storage capacities, and have fast read/write speeds."

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Optical Storage Technology

Optical storage technology utilizes laser beams to read and write data through a system of pits and lands burned into tracks on the disk surface. This technology encompasses various formats including CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs.

Definition: Optical storage uses laser technology to read and write data by detecting reflections from pits and lands on the disk surface.

Vocabulary: Pits and lands are physical indentations and flat areas on optical discs that represent binary data.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Storage Architecture and Evolution

The architecture of storage devices has evolved significantly, with optical storage showing declining usage due to internet advancement and the emergence of newer technologies. The physical structure of storage devices includes tracks and sectors for data organization.

Highlight: The decline in optical storage usage is attributed to faster internet speeds and limited storage capacity compared to newer technologies.

Definition: Tracks and sectors are organizational structures used to arrange data on storage devices.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Solid State Technology

Solid State Drives SSDsSSDs represent modern storage technology, utilizing flash memory and having no moving parts. This technology offers significant advantages in terms of speed and reliability.

Definition: Solid state storage refers to devices that store data using only electronic components without any moving parts.

Highlight: SSDs provide faster read/write speeds and improved durability compared to traditional HDDs.

Example: The absence of moving parts in SSDs results in faster startup times and quieter operation compared to HDDs.

Secondary Storage
1.2 Memory and Storage
Secondary storage -> non-volatile storage where data (like the operating system, program
files are

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Secondary Storage Fundamentals

Secondary storage serves as non-volatile storage for data and programs when not actively in use by the CPU. The effectiveness of storage devices is determined by several key characteristics including capacity, speed, portability, durability, reliability, and cost.

Definition: Secondary storage refers to non-volatile storage that retains data even when power is removed.

Highlight: Storage devices are evaluated based on six key characteristics: capacity, speed, portability, durability, reliability, and cost.

Vocabulary: Non-volatile storage means data persists even when power is removed from the device.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user