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Subjects
Responding to change (a2 only)
Infection and response
Homeostasis and response
Energy transfers (a2 only)
Cell biology
Organisms respond to changes in their internal and external environments (a-level only)
Biological molecules
Organisation
Substance exchange
Bioenergetics
Genetic information & variation
Inheritance, variation and evolution
Genetics & ecosystems (a2 only)
Ecology
Cells
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Britain & the wider world: 1745 -1901
1l the quest for political stability: germany, 1871-1991
The cold war
Inter-war germany
Medieval period: 1066 -1509
2d religious conflict and the church in england, c1529-c1570
2o democracy and nazism: germany, 1918-1945
1f industrialisation and the people: britain, c1783-1885
1c the tudors: england, 1485-1603
2m wars and welfare: britain in transition, 1906-1957
World war two & the holocaust
2n revolution and dictatorship: russia, 1917-1953
2s the making of modern britain, 1951-2007
World war one
Britain: 1509 -1745
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13 Dec 2025
•
The Meister
@the_meister
Ever wondered how businesses come up with new ideas or... Show more





The business world never stands still, and that's actually brilliant news for future entrepreneurs like you. Products are physical things you can touch (like your phone or trainers), whilst services are things people do for you (like getting your hair cut or having your car serviced).
New business ideas don't just appear out of thin air - they come from three main sources. Technology changes create massive opportunities, like how online shopping completely transformed retail or how social media gave businesses free ways to connect with customers. Just think about how electric cars and VR gaming have created entirely new industries.
Consumer preferences constantly shift too. People now want eco-friendly, organic, and sustainable products way more than they did ten years ago. Businesses that ignore these trends get left behind fast.
The most interesting part? Products become obsolete all the time. Your parents probably used floppy disks and cassette tapes - now they're museum pieces! When old products die out, smart entrepreneurs spot the gap and create something better.
Key Point: Whether you're creating something completely original or just improving an existing product (like making a cheaper version), both approaches can lead to business success.

Starting a business is basically like placing a bet on yourself - the stakes are high, but so are the potential rewards. The biggest risks include complete business failure (just ask Blockbuster, who got destroyed by Netflix), financial losses that could wipe out your savings, and giving up job security.
Financial loss hits hard because many entrepreneurs invest their own money and might have unlimited liability - meaning if the business goes bust, you could lose your house, car, and everything else to pay the debts. That's properly scary stuff.
But here's why people still do it: the rewards can be incredible. Successful business owners keep all the profits (calculated as Total Revenue minus Costs), gain complete independence to make their own decisions, and never have to answer to a boss again.
The lack of security works both ways though. Whilst employees get steady wages, entrepreneurs might struggle to pay their mortgage some months but could be millionaires the next year. It's this uncertainty that puts many people off, but it's also what makes business ownership so exciting.
Reality Check: Most businesses fail within the first few years, but those that succeed often provide their owners with wealth and freedom that's impossible to achieve as an employee.

Business enterprise is simply the activity of providing goods and services, but it's more strategic than it sounds. Every business exists for three key purposes: producing goods or services, meeting customer needs, and adding value.
To produce anything, you need the four factors of production: capital (money to start), enterprise (your motivation and drive), labour (workers), and land (somewhere to operate). Miss any of these and you're stuffed before you even begin.
Meeting customer needs means understanding what people actually want - fast service, quality products at fair prices, and staff who know what they're talking about. Get this wrong and customers will go elsewhere faster than you can say "business failure."
Adding value is where the magic happens. It's the difference between what your finished product costs and what the raw materials cost. You can add value through branding (why does Nike cost more than generic trainers?), quality, convenience, design, or having a Unique Selling Point (USP) that makes you different from competitors.
Entrepreneurs are the people who make it all happen by organising resources, making crucial business decisions, and taking risks that employees never have to face. They're basically the architects of the business world.
Success Tip: The businesses that add the most value are usually the most profitable - focus on what makes your product or service special, not just cheaper.

Ready to see if you've actually been paying attention? These questions cover everything from basic definitions to complex business scenarios that real entrepreneurs face every day.
The multiple choice questions test your understanding of key concepts like what constitutes a product versus a service, what USP stands for (Unique Selling Point, obviously), and which factors actually cause businesses to fail. Don't just guess - think about the logic behind each answer.
The essay question about Amandeep's landscaping business is where you can really show your understanding. You'll need to discuss both the risks (like competition from existing gardeners and the financial investment required) and rewards (like keeping all profits and being his own boss) he'll face.
For extended answers like this, always structure your response properly. Read the question carefully, underline key points, discuss both advantages and disadvantages, and most importantly, relate everything back to the specific scenario given. Generic answers won't cut it at this level.
Exam Tip: In business studies, context is everything - always relate your answers to the specific business situation described in the question rather than giving general textbook responses.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The Meister
@the_meister
Ever wondered how businesses come up with new ideas or why some entrepreneurs become millionaires whilst others lose everything? Understanding enterprise and entrepreneurship is crucial whether you're thinking about starting your own business or just want to know how the... Show more

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
The business world never stands still, and that's actually brilliant news for future entrepreneurs like you. Products are physical things you can touch (like your phone or trainers), whilst services are things people do for you (like getting your hair cut or having your car serviced).
New business ideas don't just appear out of thin air - they come from three main sources. Technology changes create massive opportunities, like how online shopping completely transformed retail or how social media gave businesses free ways to connect with customers. Just think about how electric cars and VR gaming have created entirely new industries.
Consumer preferences constantly shift too. People now want eco-friendly, organic, and sustainable products way more than they did ten years ago. Businesses that ignore these trends get left behind fast.
The most interesting part? Products become obsolete all the time. Your parents probably used floppy disks and cassette tapes - now they're museum pieces! When old products die out, smart entrepreneurs spot the gap and create something better.
Key Point: Whether you're creating something completely original or just improving an existing product (like making a cheaper version), both approaches can lead to business success.

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Starting a business is basically like placing a bet on yourself - the stakes are high, but so are the potential rewards. The biggest risks include complete business failure (just ask Blockbuster, who got destroyed by Netflix), financial losses that could wipe out your savings, and giving up job security.
Financial loss hits hard because many entrepreneurs invest their own money and might have unlimited liability - meaning if the business goes bust, you could lose your house, car, and everything else to pay the debts. That's properly scary stuff.
But here's why people still do it: the rewards can be incredible. Successful business owners keep all the profits (calculated as Total Revenue minus Costs), gain complete independence to make their own decisions, and never have to answer to a boss again.
The lack of security works both ways though. Whilst employees get steady wages, entrepreneurs might struggle to pay their mortgage some months but could be millionaires the next year. It's this uncertainty that puts many people off, but it's also what makes business ownership so exciting.
Reality Check: Most businesses fail within the first few years, but those that succeed often provide their owners with wealth and freedom that's impossible to achieve as an employee.

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Business enterprise is simply the activity of providing goods and services, but it's more strategic than it sounds. Every business exists for three key purposes: producing goods or services, meeting customer needs, and adding value.
To produce anything, you need the four factors of production: capital (money to start), enterprise (your motivation and drive), labour (workers), and land (somewhere to operate). Miss any of these and you're stuffed before you even begin.
Meeting customer needs means understanding what people actually want - fast service, quality products at fair prices, and staff who know what they're talking about. Get this wrong and customers will go elsewhere faster than you can say "business failure."
Adding value is where the magic happens. It's the difference between what your finished product costs and what the raw materials cost. You can add value through branding (why does Nike cost more than generic trainers?), quality, convenience, design, or having a Unique Selling Point (USP) that makes you different from competitors.
Entrepreneurs are the people who make it all happen by organising resources, making crucial business decisions, and taking risks that employees never have to face. They're basically the architects of the business world.
Success Tip: The businesses that add the most value are usually the most profitable - focus on what makes your product or service special, not just cheaper.

Access to all documents
Improve your grades
Join milions of students
By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
Ready to see if you've actually been paying attention? These questions cover everything from basic definitions to complex business scenarios that real entrepreneurs face every day.
The multiple choice questions test your understanding of key concepts like what constitutes a product versus a service, what USP stands for (Unique Selling Point, obviously), and which factors actually cause businesses to fail. Don't just guess - think about the logic behind each answer.
The essay question about Amandeep's landscaping business is where you can really show your understanding. You'll need to discuss both the risks (like competition from existing gardeners and the financial investment required) and rewards (like keeping all profits and being his own boss) he'll face.
For extended answers like this, always structure your response properly. Read the question carefully, underline key points, discuss both advantages and disadvantages, and most importantly, relate everything back to the specific scenario given. Generic answers won't cut it at this level.
Exam Tip: In business studies, context is everything - always relate your answers to the specific business situation described in the question rather than giving general textbook responses.
Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.
You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.
That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.
19
Smart Tools NEW
Transform this note into: ✓ 50+ Practice Questions ✓ Interactive Flashcards ✓ Full Mock Exam ✓ Essay Outlines
App Store
Google Play
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user
The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.
Stefan S
iOS user
This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.
Samantha Klich
Android user
Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.
Anna
iOS user
Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good
Thomas R
iOS user
Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.
Basil
Android user
This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.
David K
iOS user
The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!
Sudenaz Ocak
Android user
In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.
Greenlight Bonnie
Android user
very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.
Rohan U
Android user
I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.
Xander S
iOS user
THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮
Elisha
iOS user
This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now
Paul T
iOS user