- ATP Properties: ATP has physical properties such as Adenine and Ribose PP, and it releases energy in small, usable amounts, making it an important energy source.
- Aerobic Respiration: Occurs with oxygen and involves glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation to produce ATP.
- Anaerobic Respiration: Occurs without oxygen and regenerates NAD to continue glycolysis, producing lactic acid or ethanol + CO2.
- Lipid and Protein Respiration: Lipids and proteins can also be used as energy sources, yielding large amounts of ATP.
- Measuring Respiration Rates: The rate of respiration in yeast and the respiration of lipids and proteins can be measured using various methods.
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