Diabetes and Atherosclerosis: Understanding the Connection and Managing Blood Glucose
This document explores the relationship between diabetes, blood glucose levels, and atherosclerosis, as well as the impact of obesity on diabetes risk. It covers the mechanisms of blood glucose regulation, types of diabetes, and the importance of managing these conditions.
Key points:
- Chronic high blood glucose can damage blood vessels, leading to atherosclerosis and other complications
- Blood glucose is regulated by insulin and glucagon, with exercise and stress affecting levels
- Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes have different causes but both result in elevated blood glucose
- Obesity is a major risk factor for Type 2 diabetes and is linked to diet and physical activity
- Managing diet, exercise, and weight is crucial for preventing and controlling diabetes and its complications