The digestive system in animals showcases remarkable adaptations between carnivores and herbivores, highlighting key differences in teeth structure and digestive processes. Differences between carnivore and herbivore teeth structure play a crucial role in their feeding habits, while the role of ruminant stomach in digestion process and fermentation in non-ruminant digestive systems demonstrate evolutionary adaptations for efficient nutrient extraction.
- Digestive processes include ingestion, peristalsis, digestion, absorption, and egestion
- Carnivores have specialized teeth with prominent canines and shorter intestines for meat digestion
- Herbivores possess ridged molars and longer intestines, requiring constant feeding due to lower nutritional content in plants
- Ruminants have complex four-chambered stomachs for efficient plant digestion
- Non-ruminants rely on fermentation later in their digestive tract, requiring more frequent feeding