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Power and Conflict Annotations for GCSE English Literature PDF - Ozymandias and London

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power and conflict annotations

1,024

9 Jul 2025

4 pages

Power and Conflict Annotations for GCSE English Literature PDF - Ozymandias and London

user profile picture

lill

@lourestmainx

The Power and Conflict poems GCSEcollection explores themes of... Show more

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

London by William Blake

This page delves into Blake's poem "London," another key Power and Conflict poem that critiques the societal issues in 18th-century London. The poem paints a bleak picture of a city corrupted by greed and inequality.

Vocabulary: "Chartered" - refers to the government giving wealthy individuals exclusive rights, setting up the theme of power from the start.

The poem's structure and literary devices are analyzed in detail:

  • Cyclical structure suggesting never-ending suffering
  • Use of anaphora with the phrase "in every" to emphasize the extent of suffering
  • Consistent iambic tetrameter reflecting order and control, but also relentless oppression

Highlight: The poem breaks from iambic tetrameter in places, possibly reflecting how people can't free themselves from societal restraints.

Blake's criticism extends to various aspects of society:

  • The church's failure to provide moral guidance
  • The impact of the industrial revolution on the city's environment
  • The loss of innocence, particularly in children

Quote: "And mark in every face I meet / Marks of weakness, marks of woe" - This line emphasizes the universal nature of suffering in the city.

The page concludes with a comparison to another Power and Conflict poem, "Tissue," noting similarities in their portrayal of human power as a source of oppression, but differences in their proposed solutions.

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Poppies by Jane Weir

This page introduces "Poppies" by Jane Weir, another poem in the Power and Conflict collection. The poem deals with themes of memory, grief, and childhood in the context of war.

Vocabulary: Armistice Sunday - A day of remembrance for war veterans, setting the poem's context.

The analysis provides background on Jane Weir:

  • She lived in Northern Ireland and has sons
  • Her background as a textile designer influences her use of fabric-related imagery in the poem

The poem's opening is examined in detail:

  • The setting three days before Armistice Sunday
  • The mother's act of pinning a poppy to her son's lapel
  • Use of asyndetic listing to show the detailed nature of the mother's memory

Highlight: The poem suggests a cyclical nature of war, with the son participating in Armistice Sunday before potentially being killed in war himself.

The page ends abruptly, suggesting there may be more analysis of "Poppies" on subsequent pages.

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Page 3: Poppies Analysis

Jane Weir's Poppies explores themes of loss, memory, and maternal grief in the context of war. The poem's detailed imagery and personal perspective offer an intimate view of war's impact on families.

Highlight: The poet's background as a textile designer influences the use of fabric-related imagery

Quote: "Three days before Armistice Sunday - and poppies had already been placed on individual war graves"

Example: Asyndetic listing demonstrates the detailed nature of the speaker's memories

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Ozymandias by Percy Bysshe Shelley

This page provides a detailed analysis of Shelley's sonnet "Ozymandias," a Power and Conflict poem that explores themes of power and its impermanence. The poem describes a ruined statue of a once-powerful king, now forgotten in the desert.

Vocabulary: Ozymandias - Greek word meaning "mandate to rule," suggesting power from the title itself.

The poem's structure and language are carefully examined:

  • The use of a traveler's account to distance the narrator from direct criticism
  • Negative language throughout the poem to attack the concept of power
  • Alliterative repetition of the 'c' sound to reflect the harsh nature of Ozymandias's rule

Highlight: The irony of Ozymandias's boastful inscription contrasted with the ruined state of his statue emphasizes the poem's message about the transience of power.

The analysis also touches on Shelley's background as a Romantic poet and pacifist, and his anti-monarchy stance in the 19th century.

Example: The phrase "King of Kings" is noted as a biblical reference, suggesting Ozymandias's godlike self-perception.

The sonnet form is discussed as a metaphor for power structures, with Shelley using it to suggest that even poetic forms, like power, are subject to change.

Quote: "Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!" - This line encapsulates the irony of Ozymandias's lasting legacy.



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Where can I download the Knowunity app?

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Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

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Anna

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Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

 

English Literature

1,024

9 Jul 2025

4 pages

Power and Conflict Annotations for GCSE English Literature PDF - Ozymandias and London

user profile picture

lill

@lourestmainx

The Power and Conflict poems GCSE collection explores themes of authority, loss, and human nature through iconic works including Ozymandias, London, and Poppies.

Key aspects:

  • Examines power dynamics and conflict across different time periods
  • Features Power and Conflict poems themes... Show more

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

London by William Blake

This page delves into Blake's poem "London," another key Power and Conflict poem that critiques the societal issues in 18th-century London. The poem paints a bleak picture of a city corrupted by greed and inequality.

Vocabulary: "Chartered" - refers to the government giving wealthy individuals exclusive rights, setting up the theme of power from the start.

The poem's structure and literary devices are analyzed in detail:

  • Cyclical structure suggesting never-ending suffering
  • Use of anaphora with the phrase "in every" to emphasize the extent of suffering
  • Consistent iambic tetrameter reflecting order and control, but also relentless oppression

Highlight: The poem breaks from iambic tetrameter in places, possibly reflecting how people can't free themselves from societal restraints.

Blake's criticism extends to various aspects of society:

  • The church's failure to provide moral guidance
  • The impact of the industrial revolution on the city's environment
  • The loss of innocence, particularly in children

Quote: "And mark in every face I meet / Marks of weakness, marks of woe" - This line emphasizes the universal nature of suffering in the city.

The page concludes with a comparison to another Power and Conflict poem, "Tissue," noting similarities in their portrayal of human power as a source of oppression, but differences in their proposed solutions.

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Poppies by Jane Weir

This page introduces "Poppies" by Jane Weir, another poem in the Power and Conflict collection. The poem deals with themes of memory, grief, and childhood in the context of war.

Vocabulary: Armistice Sunday - A day of remembrance for war veterans, setting the poem's context.

The analysis provides background on Jane Weir:

  • She lived in Northern Ireland and has sons
  • Her background as a textile designer influences her use of fabric-related imagery in the poem

The poem's opening is examined in detail:

  • The setting three days before Armistice Sunday
  • The mother's act of pinning a poppy to her son's lapel
  • Use of asyndetic listing to show the detailed nature of the mother's memory

Highlight: The poem suggests a cyclical nature of war, with the son participating in Armistice Sunday before potentially being killed in war himself.

The page ends abruptly, suggesting there may be more analysis of "Poppies" on subsequent pages.

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Page 3: Poppies Analysis

Jane Weir's Poppies explores themes of loss, memory, and maternal grief in the context of war. The poem's detailed imagery and personal perspective offer an intimate view of war's impact on families.

Highlight: The poet's background as a textile designer influences the use of fabric-related imagery

Quote: "Three days before Armistice Sunday - and poppies had already been placed on individual war graves"

Example: Asyndetic listing demonstrates the detailed nature of the speaker's memories

sonnet
5
Ozymandias
1
mandias means Greek word mandate' which
I met a traveller from an antique land means to rull- even title suggesting
Wh

Sign up to see the contentIt's free!

Access to all documents

Improve your grades

Join milions of students

By signing up you accept Terms of Service and Privacy Policy

Ozymandias by Percy Bysshe Shelley

This page provides a detailed analysis of Shelley's sonnet "Ozymandias," a Power and Conflict poem that explores themes of power and its impermanence. The poem describes a ruined statue of a once-powerful king, now forgotten in the desert.

Vocabulary: Ozymandias - Greek word meaning "mandate to rule," suggesting power from the title itself.

The poem's structure and language are carefully examined:

  • The use of a traveler's account to distance the narrator from direct criticism
  • Negative language throughout the poem to attack the concept of power
  • Alliterative repetition of the 'c' sound to reflect the harsh nature of Ozymandias's rule

Highlight: The irony of Ozymandias's boastful inscription contrasted with the ruined state of his statue emphasizes the poem's message about the transience of power.

The analysis also touches on Shelley's background as a Romantic poet and pacifist, and his anti-monarchy stance in the 19th century.

Example: The phrase "King of Kings" is noted as a biblical reference, suggesting Ozymandias's godlike self-perception.

The sonnet form is discussed as a metaphor for power structures, with Shelley using it to suggest that even poetic forms, like power, are subject to change.

Quote: "Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!" - This line encapsulates the irony of Ozymandias's lasting legacy.

We thought you’d never ask...

What is the Knowunity AI companion?

Our AI Companion is a student-focused AI tool that offers more than just answers. Built on millions of Knowunity resources, it provides relevant information, personalised study plans, quizzes, and content directly in the chat, adapting to your individual learning journey.

Where can I download the Knowunity app?

You can download the app from Google Play Store and Apple App Store.

Is Knowunity really free of charge?

That's right! Enjoy free access to study content, connect with fellow students, and get instant help – all at your fingertips.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Students love us — and so will you.

4.9/5

App Store

4.8/5

Google Play

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user

The app is very easy to use and well designed. I have found everything I was looking for so far and have been able to learn a lot from the presentations! I will definitely use the app for a class assignment! And of course it also helps a lot as an inspiration.

Stefan S

iOS user

This app is really great. There are so many study notes and help [...]. My problem subject is French, for example, and the app has so many options for help. Thanks to this app, I have improved my French. I would recommend it to anyone.

Samantha Klich

Android user

Wow, I am really amazed. I just tried the app because I've seen it advertised many times and was absolutely stunned. This app is THE HELP you want for school and above all, it offers so many things, such as workouts and fact sheets, which have been VERY helpful to me personally.

Anna

iOS user

Best app on earth! no words because it’s too good

Thomas R

iOS user

Just amazing. Let's me revise 10x better, this app is a quick 10/10. I highly recommend it to anyone. I can watch and search for notes. I can save them in the subject folder. I can revise it any time when I come back. If you haven't tried this app, you're really missing out.

Basil

Android user

This app has made me feel so much more confident in my exam prep, not only through boosting my own self confidence through the features that allow you to connect with others and feel less alone, but also through the way the app itself is centred around making you feel better. It is easy to navigate, fun to use, and helpful to anyone struggling in absolutely any way.

David K

iOS user

The app's just great! All I have to do is enter the topic in the search bar and I get the response real fast. I don't have to watch 10 YouTube videos to understand something, so I'm saving my time. Highly recommended!

Sudenaz Ocak

Android user

In school I was really bad at maths but thanks to the app, I am doing better now. I am so grateful that you made the app.

Greenlight Bonnie

Android user

very reliable app to help and grow your ideas of Maths, English and other related topics in your works. please use this app if your struggling in areas, this app is key for that. wish I'd of done a review before. and it's also free so don't worry about that.

Rohan U

Android user

I know a lot of apps use fake accounts to boost their reviews but this app deserves it all. Originally I was getting 4 in my English exams and this time I got a grade 7. I didn’t even know about this app three days until the exam and it has helped A LOT. Please actually trust me and use it as I’m sure you too will see developments.

Xander S

iOS user

THE QUIZES AND FLASHCARDS ARE SO USEFUL AND I LOVE THE SCHOOLGPT. IT ALSO IS LITREALLY LIKE CHATGPT BUT SMARTER!! HELPED ME WITH MY MASCARA PROBLEMS TOO!! AS WELL AS MY REAL SUBJECTS ! DUHHH 😍😁😲🤑💗✨🎀😮

Elisha

iOS user

This apps acc the goat. I find revision so boring but this app makes it so easy to organize it all and then you can ask the freeeee ai to test yourself so good and you can easily upload your own stuff. highly recommend as someone taking mocks now

Paul T

iOS user