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How to Cross Multiply to Solve Ratio Problems with Examples

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How to Cross Multiply to Solve Ratio Problems with Examples

Cross multiplication is a powerful method for solving proportions with variables. This guide explores its application in ratio problems and changing ratios.

  • Learn how to use cross multiplication to solve ratio problems with variables
  • Understand the cross multiplication property of proportion
  • Explore techniques for solving changing ratio problems with algebra
  • Practice with examples and worksheets to master these concepts

28/06/2022

233

Ratio eg. Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, shave a
sum of money in the vatio 2:7. Andrew gets
£30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the
broth

Changing Ratios and Algebraic Solutions

This page focuses on solving changing ratio problems with algebra, providing a comprehensive example and step-by-step solution process.

The example problem involves Jan and Kim's marbles, initially in a ratio of 5:6. After Jan gains 2 marbles, the new ratio becomes 7:8. The goal is to determine how many marbles each owned initially.

Example: Jan and Kim own numbers of marbles that are in the ratio 5:6. Jan gains 2 more marbles and the ratio is now 7:8. How many marbles do each own initially?

The solution process involves:

  1. Writing the initial ratio in algebraic form (5x : 6x)
  2. Expressing the new ratio after the change (5x+2 : 6x)
  3. Setting up an equation based on the new ratio (5x+2 : 6x = 7 : 8)
  4. Using cross multiplication to solve for x
  5. Substituting the value of x to find the original numbers of marbles

Highlight: This problem demonstrates how to apply algebraic techniques to solve complex ratio problems involving changes in quantities.

The solution reveals that initially, Jan owned 40 marbles and Kim owned 48 marbles.

Vocabulary: Changing ratios refer to situations where the ratio between quantities changes due to an increase or decrease in one or more of the quantities involved.

This example illustrates the power of algebra in solving ratio problems, especially when dealing with changing ratios. It combines the concepts of cross multiplication, algebraic manipulation, and ratio analysis to arrive at a precise solution.

Quote: "Initially Jan owned 40, Kim owned 48"

This page provides valuable practice for students preparing for exams like GCSE, where changing ratio questions and algebraic ratio GCSE questions are common.

Ratio eg. Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, shave a
sum of money in the vatio 2:7. Andrew gets
£30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the
broth

View

Solving Ratio Problems with Cross Multiplication

This page introduces the concept of using cross multiplication to solve ratio problems with variables. It provides a step-by-step example of how to apply this method effectively.

The example problem involves two brothers, Rich and Andrew, sharing money in a ratio of 2:7, with Andrew receiving £30 more than Rich. The solution demonstrates how to use blocks to represent the ratio and solve for the total amount shared.

Example: Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, share a sum of money in the ratio 2:7. Andrew gets £30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the brothers share.

The solution process involves:

  1. Representing the difference between the ratio parts (7 - 2 = 5)
  2. Assigning a value to the difference (5 blocks = £30)
  3. Calculating the value of one block (£6)
  4. Determining the total amount shared (6 × (7 + 2) = £54)

Highlight: This method of using blocks to represent ratio parts is particularly useful for visualizing and solving ratio problems.

The page also covers finding the value of n in a ratio, using the example (n+3) : 2n = 3 : 5. This introduces the concept of cross multiplication for solving proportions with variables.

Vocabulary: Cross multiplication is a technique used to solve proportions by multiplying the numerator of each fraction by the denominator of the other fraction.

The solution process for finding n involves:

  1. Cross multiplying the ratios
  2. Simplifying the resulting equation
  3. Solving for n

Definition: The cross multiplication property of proportion states that if a:b = c:d, then ad = bc.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

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Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

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Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

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iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

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The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.

How to Cross Multiply to Solve Ratio Problems with Examples

Cross multiplication is a powerful method for solving proportions with variables. This guide explores its application in ratio problems and changing ratios.

  • Learn how to use cross multiplication to solve ratio problems with variables
  • Understand the cross multiplication property of proportion
  • Explore techniques for solving changing ratio problems with algebra
  • Practice with examples and worksheets to master these concepts

28/06/2022

233

 

11/9

 

Maths

8

Ratio eg. Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, shave a
sum of money in the vatio 2:7. Andrew gets
£30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the
broth

Changing Ratios and Algebraic Solutions

This page focuses on solving changing ratio problems with algebra, providing a comprehensive example and step-by-step solution process.

The example problem involves Jan and Kim's marbles, initially in a ratio of 5:6. After Jan gains 2 marbles, the new ratio becomes 7:8. The goal is to determine how many marbles each owned initially.

Example: Jan and Kim own numbers of marbles that are in the ratio 5:6. Jan gains 2 more marbles and the ratio is now 7:8. How many marbles do each own initially?

The solution process involves:

  1. Writing the initial ratio in algebraic form (5x : 6x)
  2. Expressing the new ratio after the change (5x+2 : 6x)
  3. Setting up an equation based on the new ratio (5x+2 : 6x = 7 : 8)
  4. Using cross multiplication to solve for x
  5. Substituting the value of x to find the original numbers of marbles

Highlight: This problem demonstrates how to apply algebraic techniques to solve complex ratio problems involving changes in quantities.

The solution reveals that initially, Jan owned 40 marbles and Kim owned 48 marbles.

Vocabulary: Changing ratios refer to situations where the ratio between quantities changes due to an increase or decrease in one or more of the quantities involved.

This example illustrates the power of algebra in solving ratio problems, especially when dealing with changing ratios. It combines the concepts of cross multiplication, algebraic manipulation, and ratio analysis to arrive at a precise solution.

Quote: "Initially Jan owned 40, Kim owned 48"

This page provides valuable practice for students preparing for exams like GCSE, where changing ratio questions and algebraic ratio GCSE questions are common.

Ratio eg. Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, shave a
sum of money in the vatio 2:7. Andrew gets
£30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the
broth

Solving Ratio Problems with Cross Multiplication

This page introduces the concept of using cross multiplication to solve ratio problems with variables. It provides a step-by-step example of how to apply this method effectively.

The example problem involves two brothers, Rich and Andrew, sharing money in a ratio of 2:7, with Andrew receiving £30 more than Rich. The solution demonstrates how to use blocks to represent the ratio and solve for the total amount shared.

Example: Two brothers, Rich and Andrew, share a sum of money in the ratio 2:7. Andrew gets £30 more than Rich. Calculate how much the brothers share.

The solution process involves:

  1. Representing the difference between the ratio parts (7 - 2 = 5)
  2. Assigning a value to the difference (5 blocks = £30)
  3. Calculating the value of one block (£6)
  4. Determining the total amount shared (6 × (7 + 2) = £54)

Highlight: This method of using blocks to represent ratio parts is particularly useful for visualizing and solving ratio problems.

The page also covers finding the value of n in a ratio, using the example (n+3) : 2n = 3 : 5. This introduces the concept of cross multiplication for solving proportions with variables.

Vocabulary: Cross multiplication is a technique used to solve proportions by multiplying the numerator of each fraction by the denominator of the other fraction.

The solution process for finding n involves:

  1. Cross multiplying the ratios
  2. Simplifying the resulting equation
  3. Solving for n

Definition: The cross multiplication property of proportion states that if a:b = c:d, then ad = bc.

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Ranked #1 Education App

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

4.9+

Average app rating

13 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 12 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

Still not convinced? See what other students are saying...

iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user

I love this app ❤️ I actually use it every time I study.