10 Cool Rights You Have When Cops Start Asking Questions

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K🩷

20/12/2023

Criminology

AC1.4 Unit 3

Subjects

Criminology

10 Cool Rights You Have When Cops Start Asking Questions

The rights of individuals in criminal investigations encompass crucial protections for suspects, victims, and witnesses under UK law, primarily governed by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 and related legislation. These rights ensure fair treatment, legal representation, and appropriate support throughout the criminal justice process.

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 establishes fundamental rights of suspects, including the right to legal representation and notification of arrest
Victims' rights are protected under the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, ensuring regular updates and privacy protection
Witness protection and support are governed by the Witnesses Protection Act 1892, with special provisions for vulnerable individuals
The criminal justice system provides enhanced support for vulnerable individuals, including those under 18 or with disabilities
Legal procedures include specific timeframes for custody, appeal processes, and evidence collection protocols

20/12/2023

<p>The <strong>Rights of Suspects</strong><br />
According to the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, after an arrest, police officers a

Witness Rights and Protections

The Witnesses Protection Act 1892 and Witness Charter establish comprehensive protection for those testifying in criminal cases. These frameworks ensure witnesses receive appropriate support and information throughout legal proceedings.

Definition: Eyewitnesses provide direct observation evidence, while character witnesses testify about an offender's personality and behavior.

Highlight: Vulnerable and intimidated witnesses may testify via video link or behind screens for protection.

Example: Courts may modify traditional procedures, such as judges removing robes, to make intimidated witnesses more comfortable.

Vocabulary: Intimidated witnesses include victims of sexual offenses, human trafficking, or those testifying in gun/knife crime cases.

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Subjects

Criminology

10 Cool Rights You Have When Cops Start Asking Questions

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The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 establishes fundamental rights of suspects, including the right to legal representation and notification of arrest
Victims' rights are protected under the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, ensuring regular updates and privacy protection
Witness protection and support are governed by the Witnesses Protection Act 1892, with special provisions for vulnerable individuals
The criminal justice system provides enhanced support for vulnerable individuals, including those under 18 or with disabilities
Legal procedures include specific timeframes for custody, appeal processes, and evidence collection protocols

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20/12/2023

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Criminology

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Witness Rights and Protections

Definition: Eyewitnesses provide direct observation evidence, while character witnesses testify about an offender's personality and behavior.

Highlight: Vulnerable and intimidated witnesses may testify via video link or behind screens for protection.

Example: Courts may modify traditional procedures, such as judges removing robes, to make intimidated witnesses more comfortable.

Vocabulary: Intimidated witnesses include victims of sexual offenses, human trafficking, or those testifying in gun/knife crime cases.

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Join milions of students

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Rights of Suspects and Victims

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 establishes comprehensive guidelines for suspect treatment during criminal investigations. Upon arrest, police must inform suspects of their rights and reasons for detention. These rights include access to free legal advice and notification of family members.

Definition: The right to silence allows suspects to refrain from answering police questions during interviews, though this may lead to adverse inferences.

Highlight: Police can hold suspects for up to 24 hours, extending to 36 hours for serious offenses, with potential magistrate approval for an additional 96 hours.

Example: DNA samples and fingerprints can be collected without permission, but blood and urine samples require consent except in drink/driving cases.

The Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 outlines victim rights during investigations. Victims receive written confirmation of their report, including a crime reference number and regular updates on case progression.

Vocabulary: A vulnerable victim is someone under 18, with disabilities, or subject to repeated crimes, entitled to enhanced support services.

Quote: "In cases of sexual assault/rape, it is against the law to publish the victim's name, photo or anything that can identify them."

Can't find what you're looking for? Explore other subjects.

Knowunity is the #1 education app in five European countries

Knowunity has been named a featured story on Apple and has regularly topped the app store charts in the education category in Germany, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Join Knowunity today and help millions of students around the world.

Download in

Google Play

Download in

App Store

4.9+

Average app rating

20 M

Pupils love Knowunity

#1

In education app charts in 17 countries

950 K+

Students have uploaded notes

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iOS User

I love this app so much, I also use it daily. I recommend Knowunity to everyone!!! I went from a D to an A with it :D

Philip, iOS User

The app is very simple and well designed. So far I have always found everything I was looking for :D

Lena, iOS user